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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Purpose of a dressing

Covers an open wound and touches the wound, control bleeding, reduces infection
Infection Symptoms
Swelling, redness, warmth, throbbing pain, fever, lymph node swelling, red streaks toward the heart
How to care for a blister
Avoid risk of infection, minimize pain, cold water
How to care for an open wound
Wash with soap and water, flush with cold running water, use sterile dressing, apply antibiotic ointment to lubricate and reduce infection, change every 24 hours and change if wet
DOTS
Deformity, Open Wounds, Tenderness, Swelling
Types of Burns
Thermal (heat) Burns, Chemical, Electrical
Care for burns
2nd degree Burns -blisters (don't pop only if extremely painful and on live skin), run under cold water
1÷ Rule
Spotted Burns. Hand is 1÷
1st degree burns
Redness, mild swelling, tenderness, pain
2nd degree burns
Blisters, swelling, weeping of fluids, severe pain
3rd degree burns
Leathery, waxy, Pearly gray skin, you can see inside
Go or no go?
Rule of Nine, face, head, genitals
Scalp Wounds
pressure, bandage Cravat, control bleeding applying pressure, assume fracture
TBI
Traumatic Brain Injury
MIBI
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. PERRL Pupils, nausea, vomiting, don't let them fall asleep
Coup contracoup
hit on one side and hits on the other side
Diffuse Axonal
Axal Spins
Abdominal Wounds
Dots (four quadrants) put pressure on tenderness