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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lebanon


Who were they colonized by? When?


Who were they later conquered by? When?


What is their current government style?


What led them to be their own country? Who did they defeat?


Who did they fight with?

Ottoman Empire, 1600s


France, 1932-1943


Democratic Republic


Civil War, Palestine people


Lebanese, Palestinians, Israeli

Syria


When did they gain independence? What was their government style?


What did the parliamentary have to do for Bashar to become president?


What is the main religion?

April 1949, Parliamentary Republic


Had to lower age of presidency


Sunni Muslims, 64 percent of population

Saudi Arabia


What led to the creation? When?


What are their forms of government?


What is their religion?

Abdul-Aziz bin Saud returning from exile in Kuwait to continue fighting, 1932


Absolute Monarchy, Unitary State, Islamic State


Mainly Islamic

Iran


What is the main religion? What does it branch off into?


Who led the Iranian revolution?


What is their government?

Islam, Shi'ism


Ayatollah Ruhollah Rhomein


Theocratic Islamic Republic, belief in one God

Jordan


What type of colony were they? When did they stop being that type of colony? What did they gain?


What is their government? What was abolished?


What is their civil war called? When was it? What happened?

A British colony, until May 1946, their independence


Constitutional Monarchy, political parties


Black September, 1970, PLO and PFLP tried to overthrow King Hussein

Afghanistan


Why are they at war with America?


What type of government are they now?


2 Exports and 2 Imports are?

Because of 9/11


Presidential System


2 Exports: raw cotton, coal briquettes


2 Imports: cement, vegetable oils

Pakistan


Who led their independence? Who did he lead them from?


What religion are they? What do they follow?


What type of government is there today?

Muhammad Ali Jinnah, from India


Muslim, follow Islamic practices, traditions and ideals


Federal Republic

Cyprus


How many groups occupied it?


How many presidents? When were they independent? From who?


What happened to the president of 1963?

About 10


7 presidents, 1960, Britain


He did like Turkish Cypriot advantages, they did not like the government

Israel


What is the government today?


What was the civil war called?


What happened in 1982?

Parliamentary Democracy


Arab-Israeli War


First Lebanon war took place, Israel invaded South Lebanon

Iraq


When did Iraq become independent?


When was it formed? What fell?


When did their civil war start and end? Who was it between?


What is the religion?


What is the government today?

1932


1919, after Ottoman Empire fell


2006-2008, between government of sovereign state and domestic political groups


Islam


Parliamentary Democracy

Saudi Arabia (Again)


What is the body of the Islamic Law? Since when?


What is the religion?


Saudi Arabia is the largest what producer? After who?

The Shari Law, since Saudi Arabia was created


Muslim


Second largest oil producer, after Russia

Kuwait


What type of government is it? Ruled by what family?


1 Import? 1 Export?


What is the official language?

Constitutional and hereditary monarchy, ruled by Al-Sabah Family


Import: Cars


Export: Crude petroleum


Arabic