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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Raw Scores (Definition)

Number of items answered correctly or the number of items endorsed in a certain direction.

Raw Scores (Limitations)

Meaningless without a frame of reference for interpreting or comparing the scores.

Raw Scores (Function)

If we all know the raw score, we cannot make any inferences about something.

Criterion-Referenced Interpretation (Definition)

How does an examinee's scores compare to a predetermined standard.

Criterion-Referenced Interpretation (Common Application)

Does the examinee's score reach an acceptable level of performance or is the score indicative of a clinical level.

Criterion-Referenced Interpretation (Examples)

-Typical Grading Scale (100-90=A, 89-80=B, etc)


-Ratings of Depression on the BDI-II

Norm-Referenced Interpretation (Definition)

How does an examinee's score compare to the distribution of scores obtained by other test takers (norm group).

Norm-Referenced Interpretation (Application)

Norm-Referenced reflects how an examinee's score compares to the scores obtained by a norming group.

Norm-Referenced Interpretation (Examples)

-ACT=How does a student in KY schools compare to other schools at the state level?


-WAIS-II


-MMPI-II=currently most used test

Norm-Referenced Interpretation (Function)

If I am trying to compare people as to whether they have a characteristic, they typically use a norm-referenced test.