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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Front (Term)


Relevant Costs

Future costs that differ between and among decision alternatives.

Opportunity Costs

The benefit lost when the chosen option precludes the benefits from an alternative option.

Value Stream

Consists of all the activities required to create customer value for a family of products or services.

Joint Production Process

One in which multiple output puts arise, naturally, from a common resource input.

Split-off Point

The point in the production process where products with individual identities emerge.

Joint Production Costs

Those incurred prior to the split-off point; they are common (i.e., indirect) costs.

Separable Processing Costs

Those incurred after the split-off point and are therefore traceable to individual products.

Predatory Pricing

Exists when a company has set prices below average variable costs and plans to raise prices later to recover the losses from the lower prices.