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36 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Most common dices

Large dice, medium dice, small dice, brunoise dice, and paysanne dice

There are 5 dices

Rondelle

A round slice cut from round food such as carrots. It is often 1/4 inch (6mm) thick

Batonnet

Stick shapes that are 2 x 1/4 x 1/4 inch (50 x 6 x 6 inch mm)

Julienne

Stick shapes that are 2 x 1/8 x 1/8 inch (50 x 3 x 3 mm)

Large dice

Food cut into sticks then cubes 3/4 x 3/4 x 3/4 inch (2 x 2 x 2 cm)

Medium dice

Food cut into sticks then cubes 1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2 (13 x 13 x 13 mm)

Small dice

Food cut into sticks then cubes 1/4 x 1/4 x 1/4 inch (6 x 6 x 6mm)

Brunoise

Food cut into sticks then cubes 1/8 x 1/8 x 1/8 inch (3 x 3 x 3mm)

Paysanne

Food first cut into sticks then RECTANGLES 1/2 x 1/2 x 1/4 inch (13 x 13 x 6mm)

Mincing

The process of chopping food into very fine pieces

Tourné

A seven-sided football shape. Vegetables are often cut into this shape in high end restaurants

Proficient

Skilled at producing knife cuts

What are the most common dices?

large, medium, small, brunoise and paysanne

Common ways of chopping

Slice, mince, dice, sticks

4 of them (s,s,m,d)

What do u do if the cutting board is too low?

You can elevate it with sheet trays

How is the guiding hand positioned using the chefs knife?

Your guiding hand fingers should be curled with thumb and pinkie behind the other fingers where they should help the object during cutting

Where should the flat side of the knife be?

Against the middle joint of the front fingers of the guiding hand

What motion should u cut with the chefs knife?

Forward and downward motion

List 3 ways u should handle a boning knife

1. Ur hand should grip the handle as if shaking someone's hand


2. All fingers except the index finger grip the handle and the index finger should rest on the back of the blade


3. All fingers wrap around the handle with the blade pointing down

What does the guiding hand do when using the chefs knife?

Guides the knife during cutting

What does the guiding hand do when using the boning knife?

Manipulates the fish or meat during cutting process

When making a tourné with a paring knife how do u draw the knife?

Top to bottom

What do u do the stabilize the cutting board

Place a damp towel underneath

Your cutting board should be clean and?

Sanitized

When making a tourné how would you cut?

One long continuous cut

One the first cut of the tourné how much do you turn the vegetable before making the next cut?

1/7 of revolution

How many equal sides should a finished tourné have?

7

How is your hand wrapped around the slices and serrated bread knife?

The hand is wrapped around the handle like a handshake

Same for boning knife

How many fingers are kept on the blade of a slicer or serrated bread knife?

0

How would you cut when using a slicer of serrated bread knife?

A long, sawing motion

When using a slicer or serrated bread knife, your knife hand should be?

Relaxed

What is the most important knife in the kitchen?

Chefs knife

Why do we trim one side of a round vegetable?

So it doesn't roll

Which is smaller a Julienne or batonnet?

Julienne

What is a boning knife used for?

It's designed to cut between the bones

What is the paring knife used for?

Carve vegetables