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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
CONTRACTS - MBE

Firm Offer
* Offer to buy or sell goods

* In Writing

* Signed by Party to be Charged

* Made by Merchant

* Cannot be revoked for 3 mths
CONTRACTS - MBE

Contracts within the Statute of Frauds
M - Marriage (in consideration of)

Y - Year (cannot be performed in a year - NO IN PA)

L - Land Sales

E - Executer promise to pay debts w/own money

G - Guarantee for the debt of another

S - Sale of goods for $500 or more.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Statute of Frauds - Writing Requirement
* Identity of Parties

* Contract subject matter

* Terms and Conditions

* Consideration

* Signature of party to be charged
CONTRACTS - MBE

Delegation
Agreement by some parties to a contract to substitute one of the parties.

Original party remains liable

New party liable to the party he is substituting.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Assignment Requirements
* Intent of Assignor to transfer immediately and completely

* Adequate description of assigned right

* Writing NOT required

* Gratutious assignment effective
CONTRACTS - MBE

Consideration
Bargained for legal detriment.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Perfect Tender
Seller is obligated to deliver perfect goods.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Cure
A seller who fails to make perfect tender will be given a "second chance" - an option of curing the wrong.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Reclamation
Right of an unpaid seller to get it's goods back.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Key Facts of Reclamation
* buyer must have been insolvent at the time it received the goods

* seller demanded return of the goods within 10 days of the receipt

* Buyer still has goods at the time of the demand for return.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Anticipatory Repudiation
* unambiguous statement or conduct indicating:

1) that repudiating party will not perform

2) made prior to the time that the performance was due.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Recission (cancellation)
Both parties agree to cancellation of the contract.

Key is whether performance is still remaining from each of the contracting parties.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Accord and Satisfaction
An agreement by the parties to an already existing obligation to accept a different performance in satisfaction of the existing obligation.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Modification
An agreement by the parties to an existing obligation to accept a different agreement in satisfication of the existing obligation.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Novation
Agreement between BOTH PARTIES to an existing contract to the substitution of a new party
CONTRACTS - MBE

Third Party Beneficiaries
Not a party to the contract however able to enforce contract other made for her benefit.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Judicial Notice
Adjudicative -

1) Facts generally known within jurisdiction of the court;

2) Substitute for formal proof where facts sought to be proved are reasonably beyond dispute.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Bilateral Executory Accord
Agreement then existing claim shall be discharged in the future by the rendition of a substituted performance.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Promisor
Person making promise that benefits the third party.
CONTRACTS - MBE

Promisee
A party that obtains the promise that benefits the third party
CONTRACTS - MBE

Intended Beneficiary
Named party to a benefit
CONTRACTS - MBE

When does Third Party Beneficiary's Rights Vest?
1) manifest assent to promise in manner requested by the parties;

2) Brings suit to enforce a promise;

3) Materially changes position in justifiable reliance on promise

(In Pa rights vest immediately)
CONTRACTS - MBE

Who can sue under Third Party Beneficiary Contract?
Beneficiary can sue Promisor

Promisee can sue Promisor

Donee-Beneficiary CAN NOT SUE Promisee

Creditor-Beneficiary can sue promisee on pre-existing debt.