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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Diffusion of Innovations

the rate a new product spreads or is adopted across the marketplace

Types of adopters

1. Innovators


2. Early adopters


3. Early majority


4. Late majority


5. Laggards

Product Life Cycle?

Introduction, Growth, Maturity, Decline

Brand?

- The names, terms, design, symbols or other features that identify a good/service.


- provides a way to differentiate the product offering


- triggers strong associations stored in consumers memories



Brand equity?

- the value of a brand above and beyond it's measurable attributes


- the positive differential effect that knowing the brand name has on customer response to the product or service

How do we measure brand equity?

Most basic method: compare consumer evaluation of a product with or without the brand name.

Brand awareness?

familiar with the brand and what it stands for; have an opinion or attitude about the brand.

perceived value?

benefit to cost relationship compared to competition.

brand loyalty?

repeat purchases

brand associations?

mental links that consumers make between a brand and its key product attributes.

Product line management?

How is it best to deliver value?


1. one product or many


2. one brand or many

Product line breadth

how many different products a firm should offer.

cannibalization

when sales of one product takes sales away from another product in the same product line.




- likely to occur if consumers have high brand loyalty

brand loyal

consumers have strong preference for a brand and so are more likely to continue to buy products within a brand.

attribute loyal

consumers have a strong preference for a particular attribute and are more likely to switch brands in search of that attribute.

What is the difference between acquisition strategies and retention strategies?

Acquisition Strategies: strategies that attract new customers.




Rentention Strategies: strategies that retain current customers.