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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Preamble
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Introduction to the Constitution
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1787
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Year the Constitution was written. James Madison wrote the most, and got states to come around to a federal system. Wrote much of "The Federalist Papers".
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Article I
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Congress. 2 houses. Money related things. Declare War. Set up Federal Courts. Impeach Federal Officials. Create and regulate Post Office. Standards. Highways. Admit new territories as states.Immigration, naturalization. Approve, disapprove treaties.
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Judicial Review
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Ability to declare laws unconstitutional, from Marbury vs Madison (John Marshal)
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Article 3
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Judicial Branch
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Court System
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1 Supreme Court, 9 Justices
Courts of Appeals,12 courts District Courts, 91 courts |
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Article 4
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describes how inter-state relationships and the relationship between states and the federal gov
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Article 5
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CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
1) 2/3 proposal of Congress or State Legislatures 2)3/4 all states must ratify |
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Article 6
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Supremacy Clause
Constitution is Supreme law of the land. |
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Article 7
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Constitution will become law of land when 9 out of 13 states approve. happened in 1788
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Amendment I
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Freedom of speech, religion, the press, assembly, petition the gov.
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Amendment II
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Right to BEARRR ARMMZ!
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Amendment III
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Don't need to house soldiers
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Amendment IV
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protection against illegal search and seizures. Need a warrant for that offica.
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Amendment V
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Rights in Criminal Cases
Serious crimes must be indicted by Grand Jury Can't be forced to testify against yourself No double Jeopardy Due Process(fair trial) |
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Amendment VI
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Right to fair Trial
Must be told What Crime charged with Right to Speedy and public trial Right to representation Right to question witnesses |