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131 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Internet

Worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of businesses, governments, institutions, and people.

Three of the most widely used internet services

-Web


-Email


-VoIP

Host

Also known as a server; computer that provides services and connections to other computers on a network

Wireless Modem

Uses cellular radio network to provide Internet connections

Dongle

Small device that connects to a computer

Broadband Internet Service

Users can load webpages quickly, play games, communicate in real time, and more

Cable Internet service

Provides high-speed Internet access through the cable television network via a cable modem

Digital Subscriber Line

Provides high-speed Internet connections through the television network via a DSL modem

Fiber to the Premises

Uses fiber-optic cable to provide high-speed Internet access via.a modem

Wi-Fi

Uses radio signals to provide high speed internet connections to computers and devices with built-in Wi-Fi capability or a communications devices that enables Wi-Fi connections

Mobile Broadband

Offers high-speed Internet connections over the cellular radio networks to computers and devices with built-in compatible technology or a wireless modem or other communications device

Fixed Wireless

Provides high-speed Internet using a dish-shaped antenna on a building, such as a house or business, to communicate with a tower location via radio signals

Satellite Internet Service

Provides high-speed Internet connections via satellite dish that communicates with a tower location via radio signals

Cybercafe

Location that provides computers with Internet access, usually for a fee

Hot Spot

Wireless network that provides Internet connections to mobile computers and devices

Tethering

Transforms a smartphone or tablet into portable communications devices that shares its Internet access with other computers and devices wirelessly

Internet Service Provider

A business that provides individuals and organizations access to the Internet free or for a fee

Bandwidth

Represents the amount of data that travels over a network; higher bandwidth means more data transmits

Megabyte

One million characters

Gigabyte

One billion characters

Mobile service provider

A Internet service provider that offers wireless internet access to computers and mobile devices with the necessary built-in wireless capability

Traffic

Communications activity on the Internet

Internet Backbone

Major carriers of network traffic

IP Address

Sequence of numbers that uniquely identifies the location of each computer or device connected to the Internet

Domain Name

Text-based name that corresponds to the IP address of a server that hosts a website

Top Level Domain

Identifies the type of organization associates the domain


Ex:


.com


.edu


.gov


.mil


.net


.org

Domain Name System

Method that the Internet uses to store domain names and their corresponding IP addresses

DNS Server

A server on the Internet that usually is associated with an ISP

World Wide Web/Web

Consists of a worldwide collections of electronic devices

Static Webpage

Visitors of such a page see the same content

Dynamic Webpage

Visitors can customize some or all of the viewed content

Website

Collection of related webpages and associated items, such as documents and pictures, stored on a web server

Web server

A computer that delivers requested webpages to your computer or mobile device

Browser

An application that enables users with an Internet connection to access and view webpages on a computer or mobile device

Mobile Browser

Internet-capable mobile devices such as smartphones use a special type of browser, which is designed for their small screens and limited computing policies

Home Page

Refers to the first page that is displayed on a website

Tabbed Browsing

Browsers where the top of the browser shows a tab for each webpage you display

Web Address

A webpage's with a unique address; consists of protocol and domain name

HTTP, Hypertext Transfer Protocol

A set of rules that defines how webpages transfer on the Internet

Web Feeds

Contains content that has changed on a website

RSS and Atom

Popular specifications used to distribute content

Web App

Application stored on a web server that you access through a browser

Cloud Storage

Web apps hosts usually provide storage for users' data and information on their servers

Mobile App

Application you download from s mobile device's App Store or other location

Search Engine

Software that finds websites, webpages, images, videos, news, maps, and other information related to a specific topic

Search Engine

Software that finds websites, webpages, images, videos, news, maps, and other information related to a specific topic

Search text

The word or phrase entered into a search engine

Search Engine

Software that finds websites, webpages, images, videos, news, maps, and other information related to a specific topic

Search text

The word or phrase entered into a search engine

Hit

The results of search engines

Operator


Space or +

Display results that include specific words

Operator


Space or +

Display results that include specific words

OR

Display search results that include only one word from a list

Operator


Space or +

Display results that include specific words

OR

Display search results that include only one word from a list

( )

Combine search results that include specific words with those that include only one word from a list

Operator


Space or +

Display results that include specific words

OR

Display search results that include only one word from a list

( )

Combine search results that include specific words with those that include only one word from a list

-

Exclude a word from search results

Operator


Space or +

Display results that include specific words

OR

Display search results that include only one word from a list

( )

Combine search results that include specific words with those that include only one word from a list

-

Exclude a word from search results

" "

Search for exact phrase in a certain order

Operator


Space or +

Display results that include specific words

OR

Display search results that include only one word from a list

( )

Combine search results that include specific words with those that include only one word from a list

-

Exclude a word from search results

" "

Search for exact phrase in a certain order

*

Substitute characters in place of the asterisk

Subject Directories

Classifies webpages in an organized set of categories

Subject Directories

Classifies webpages in an organized set of categories

Online Social Network

A website that encourages members in its online community to share their interests

Informational Website

Contains factual information

Informational Website

Contains factual information

Media Sharing Site

A website that enables members to manage and share media such as photos, videos, and music

Bookmarking Site

Website that enables members to organize, tag, and share links to media and other online content

Blog

An informal website consisting of time-stamped articles, or posts, in a diary or journal format

Blog

An informal website consisting of time-stamped articles, or posts, in a diary or journal format

Blogsophere

Worldwide collection of blogs

Blog

An informal website consisting of time-stamped articles, or posts, in a diary or journal format

Blogsophere

Worldwide collection of blogs

Microblog

Allows users to publish short messages usually between 100 and 200 characters

Blogger

An author of blogs

Wiki

Collaborative website that allows users to create, add, modify, or delete the website content via a browser

Streaming

The process of transferring data in a continuous and even flow, which allows users to access and use a file

Travel Websites

Enables users to reserve a flight, hotel, or vehicle

E-Retail

Purchasing an item or service through the web

E-Retail

Purchasing an item or service through the web

Electronic Storefront

Online business which contains product descriptions, images, and a shopping carr

Online Auction

Users bid on an item being sold by someone else

E-Commerce

Business Transaction that occurs over an electronic network such as the Internet

Business-to-Consumer

Sale of goods and services to the general public

Business-to-Consumer

Sale of goods and services to the general public

Consumer-to-Consumer

Sale of goods and services from one consumer to another

Business-to-Consumer

Sale of goods and services to the general public

Consumer-to-Consumer

Sale of goods and services from one consumer to another

Business-to-Business

Occurs when business provides goods and services to other businesses

Portals

Website that offers a variety of Internet services from a single, convenient location

Portals

Website that offers a variety of Internet services from a single, convenient location

Web Publishing

The development and maintenance of websites

Portals

Website that offers a variety of Internet services from a single, convenient location

Web Publishing

The development and maintenance of websites

5 steps of web publishing

1) Plan the website


2) Design the website


3) Create the website


4) Host the website


5) Maintain the website

Content management system

Program that assists you with creating, editing, and hosting content on a website

Content management system

Program that assists you with creating, editing, and hosting content on a website

Web Hosting Service

Provides storage space on a web server for a reasonable monthly fee

Multimedia

Any application that combines text with media

Graphic

Visual representation of non-text information

Thumbnail

Small version of a larger object that you can usually tap or click to display a larger image or object

BMP/ Bitmap

-Desktop backgrounds


-Scanned images

GIF/ Graphics Interchange Format

-Images with few colors


-Simple diagrams


-Shapes

JPEG/ Joint Photographic Experts Group

Digital camera photos


Game screenshots


Movie still shots

JPEG/ Joint Photographic Experts Group

Digital camera photos


Game screenshots


Movie still shots

PNG/ Portable Network Graphics

Comic-style drawings


Line art


Web graphics

TIFF/ Tagged Image File Format

Photos used in printing industry

Animation

Appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images in sequence

Animation

Appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images in sequence

Audio

Music, speech, or any other sound

Media player

Special software to enable audio listening

Virtual Reality

The use of computers to simulate real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional space

Virtual Reality

The use of computers to simulate real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional space

Plug-Ins

Program that extends the capability of a browser

Email

Transmission of messages and files via a computer network

Email

Transmission of messages and files via a computer network

Email program

Creates, sends, receives, forwards, prints, and deletes email messages

Instant Messaging

Real time Internet communications that notifies you when one or more of your established contacts are online, allowing communication

VoIP

Enables users to speak to other users via their Internet connection

FTP/ File Transfer Protocol

Internet standard that permits file uploading and downloading to and from other computers on the Internet

Netiquette

Internet etiquette