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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
To start up a computer
Boot up
The master control program for a computer system
Operating system
A line, block, arrow, or symbol on the computer screen that shows where information can be inserted
Cursor
any pictorial representation of information such as charts, graphs and animated figures.
Graphic
A small pictorial or graphical representation of a computer function or software program
Icon
a combination of alphanumeric characters and numbers used to communicate
text
a printed copy of computer output
hard copy
the software's capability to copy images from web pages or computer applications and store them on your computer
image capture
a box in a graphic user interface that appears when one opens a disk or folder to display its contents
window
the programs or instructions that tell the computer what to do
software
software programs designed for a specific function (word processing...)
applications
un-copyrighted programs available for copying and use by the public at no cost
Public Domain Software
un-copyrighted programs that anyone may use, but each user is asked to pay a voluntary fee to the designer
shareware
the physical components of the computer system
hardware
a piece of silicone inside a computer on which electronic circuits have been placed by depositing small paths of a metal such as aluminum.
chip
the central processing unit or brain of the computer. It controls the functions of the rest of the system and performs all the numeric calculationS
cpu- central processing unit
a combination input and output device that allows a computer tp communicate with another computer over a telephone line. a modem-short for modulator-demodulator-converts (modulates) digital computer signals into analog frequencies for transmission over telephone lines and changes (demodulates) incoming signals.
modem
liquid crystal display screen that is commonly used with latops, display panels, and projectors
lcd screen
hardware devices such as a keyboard, mouse, or joystick through which the user sends the instructions to the computer
input device
a device that uses technology similar to a photocopier to take images from a printed page and convert it into a form the computer can manipulate
scanner
a pointing device used to select and move information on the computer display screen
mouse
a computer input device that permits the development of graphic images
graphics tablet
a camera that stores pictures in computer-compatible digital format rather than on film
digital camera
information that comes out of a computer
output
a printer that combines laser and photocopying technology to produce very high quality output
laser printer
software that ensures that an application's formatting commands are correctly translated into printer actions. a printer usually comes with software that must be loaded into the computer so that the computer can send information to the printer
printer driver
remembers only what its been programmed to remember
read only memory (ROM)
a device in a computer system used to store and retrieve data on a floppy drive
disk drive
a large capacity magnetic storage medium for computer data
hard drive
storage inside the computer. the cpu in a personal computer retrieves and deposits information in the computer's internal memory
internal memory
a 4.72 inch diameter disk on which a laser has digitally recorded information such as data, audio, or video
cd
a compact disk format for storing motion video and computer data
dvd
a magnetic storage medium for computer data that allows users to randomly access information
floppy disk
a network of computer networks that links computers worldwide.
internet
an information retrieval system on the internet that relies on a point and click hypertext navigation system
world wide web
a computer application that allows the user to look at information on the internet
browser
a computer connected to the internet that makes web pages and web sites available to other computers
web server
a set of interrelated web pages usually operated by a single entity (school, company...)
web site
the unique address for the internet site or www page containing the protocol type, the domain, the directory, and the name of the site or page
uniform resource locator (URL)
a company (AOL, BELLSOUTH...) or other organization that provides access to the internet
isp- internet service provider
a way to store addresses frequently used web sites on your computer
bookmark
a major category of locations on the internet
domain
a subset of the internet, usually available only to the memebers of an organization
intranet
small software program that works with a web browser to perform tasks that the browser cannot perform on its own.
plug-in
electronically transmitted private messages that can be sent from individuals to other individuals or groups
electronic mail
a unique electronic address for an individual or organization
e-mail address
a combination of type characters that resemble human faces
emoticon
rules for polite social behavior while communicating over the web
netiquette
being connected to a computer system in operation
online
sending information over a network to another computer
uploading
to bring information to a computer from a network or from a computer to a disk
download
point of actual physical connection between a computer and external network access line
drop
a computer dedicated to managing a computer network and resources to other computers on the network
file server
a program written with the purpose of doing harm or mischief to programs, data, and/or hardware components of a computer system
virus
a type of virus that eats its way through and destroys data and programs on a computer system
worm
a type of virus that gets into a computer as part of a legitimate program
trojan horse