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56 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
To start up a computer
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Boot up
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The master control program for a computer system
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Operating system
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A line, block, arrow, or symbol on the computer screen that shows where information can be inserted
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Cursor
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any pictorial representation of information such as charts, graphs and animated figures.
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Graphic
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A small pictorial or graphical representation of a computer function or software program
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Icon
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a combination of alphanumeric characters and numbers used to communicate
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text
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a printed copy of computer output
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hard copy
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the software's capability to copy images from web pages or computer applications and store them on your computer
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image capture
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a box in a graphic user interface that appears when one opens a disk or folder to display its contents
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window
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the programs or instructions that tell the computer what to do
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software
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software programs designed for a specific function (word processing...)
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applications
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un-copyrighted programs available for copying and use by the public at no cost
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Public Domain Software
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un-copyrighted programs that anyone may use, but each user is asked to pay a voluntary fee to the designer
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shareware
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the physical components of the computer system
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hardware
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a piece of silicone inside a computer on which electronic circuits have been placed by depositing small paths of a metal such as aluminum.
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chip
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the central processing unit or brain of the computer. It controls the functions of the rest of the system and performs all the numeric calculationS
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cpu- central processing unit
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a combination input and output device that allows a computer tp communicate with another computer over a telephone line. a modem-short for modulator-demodulator-converts (modulates) digital computer signals into analog frequencies for transmission over telephone lines and changes (demodulates) incoming signals.
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modem
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liquid crystal display screen that is commonly used with latops, display panels, and projectors
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lcd screen
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hardware devices such as a keyboard, mouse, or joystick through which the user sends the instructions to the computer
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input device
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a device that uses technology similar to a photocopier to take images from a printed page and convert it into a form the computer can manipulate
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scanner
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a pointing device used to select and move information on the computer display screen
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mouse
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a computer input device that permits the development of graphic images
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graphics tablet
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a camera that stores pictures in computer-compatible digital format rather than on film
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digital camera
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information that comes out of a computer
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output
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a printer that combines laser and photocopying technology to produce very high quality output
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laser printer
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software that ensures that an application's formatting commands are correctly translated into printer actions. a printer usually comes with software that must be loaded into the computer so that the computer can send information to the printer
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printer driver
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remembers only what its been programmed to remember
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read only memory (ROM)
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a device in a computer system used to store and retrieve data on a floppy drive
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disk drive
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a large capacity magnetic storage medium for computer data
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hard drive
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storage inside the computer. the cpu in a personal computer retrieves and deposits information in the computer's internal memory
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internal memory
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a 4.72 inch diameter disk on which a laser has digitally recorded information such as data, audio, or video
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cd
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a compact disk format for storing motion video and computer data
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dvd
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a magnetic storage medium for computer data that allows users to randomly access information
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floppy disk
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a network of computer networks that links computers worldwide.
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internet
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an information retrieval system on the internet that relies on a point and click hypertext navigation system
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world wide web
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a computer application that allows the user to look at information on the internet
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browser
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a computer connected to the internet that makes web pages and web sites available to other computers
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web server
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a set of interrelated web pages usually operated by a single entity (school, company...)
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web site
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the unique address for the internet site or www page containing the protocol type, the domain, the directory, and the name of the site or page
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uniform resource locator (URL)
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a company (AOL, BELLSOUTH...) or other organization that provides access to the internet
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isp- internet service provider
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a way to store addresses frequently used web sites on your computer
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bookmark
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a major category of locations on the internet
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domain
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a subset of the internet, usually available only to the memebers of an organization
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intranet
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small software program that works with a web browser to perform tasks that the browser cannot perform on its own.
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plug-in
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electronically transmitted private messages that can be sent from individuals to other individuals or groups
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electronic mail
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a unique electronic address for an individual or organization
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e-mail address
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a combination of type characters that resemble human faces
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emoticon
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rules for polite social behavior while communicating over the web
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netiquette
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being connected to a computer system in operation
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online
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sending information over a network to another computer
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uploading
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to bring information to a computer from a network or from a computer to a disk
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download
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point of actual physical connection between a computer and external network access line
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drop
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a computer dedicated to managing a computer network and resources to other computers on the network
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file server
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a program written with the purpose of doing harm or mischief to programs, data, and/or hardware components of a computer system
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virus
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a type of virus that eats its way through and destroys data and programs on a computer system
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worm
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a type of virus that gets into a computer as part of a legitimate program
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trojan horse
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