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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hypaxial Muscles

What and where?
ventral to the transverse processes
-Longus capitis
-Longus colli
Longus capitis

O?
transverse processes of cervical vertebrae
Longus capitis

I?
muscular tubercule of basioccipital bone
Longus colli
covers ventral surfaces of vertebral bodies from T6 cranially to atlas
Epaxial muscles

What and where?
dorsal to the transverse processes
-Iliocostalis System
-Longissimus System
-Transversospinalis System
Iliocostalis System (2)
Iliocostalis lumborum
Iliocostalis thoracis
Longissimus System (3)
Longissimus thoracis & lumborum
Longissimus cervicis
Longissimus capitis
Longissimus capitis

O and I?
O- extends from T1-T3
I- mastoid part of temporal bone
Longissimus cervicis - 4 fascicles

O?
cranial continuation of longissimus, cervical and thoracic vertebrae
Longissimus cervicis - 4 fascicles

I?
transverse processes of last few cervical vertebrae
Longissimus thoracis & lumborum

O?
arises from crest of wing of ileum by means of aponeurosis from supraspinous ligament /spines of lumbar and thoracic vertebrae
Longissimus thoracis & lumborum

I?
inserts on transverse processes of lumbar and thoracic vertebrae
Transversospinalis System
Splenius
Semispinalis capitis
Splenius

O?
cranial border of thoracolumbar fascia, spines of T1, T2, T3, median raphe of neck
Splenius

I?
nuchal crest, mastoid part of temporal bone
Semispinalis capitis
dorsally: biventer cervicis
ventrally: complexus
Biventir cervicis
Transverse vertebrae to caudal surface of skull
Complexus
Cervical vertebrae to nuchal crest
Iliocostalis lumborum
Wing of ileum to transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae and last 4-5 ribs
Iliocostalis thoracis
12th rib to transverse processes of 7th cervical vertebrae