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81 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
services that are markedly different in quality or character
disparity
what was first city in TN to add fluoride to water
milan tn 1951
today 92% of all tennessee communities have fluoride in water
true
children from families with low incomes have 12 more missed school days than rich kids
true
poor childen have 2 x as much caries as rich kids and go untreated
true
80% od tooth decay is found in 25% of children (minorities)
true
how are sealant programs chosen for schools
when more than 50% of kids get freee lunches.
what do kids receive at the sealnt programs,
exam, toothbrush, note (referral) to parent, prize and sealants
Jackson clinic... does it serve kids and adults??
yes
baby bottle syndrome occurs mostly when?
12-18 months of age
you should replant tooth within ___ minutes
30
what is the the name of salinbe you should replant tooth?
Hank's balanced saline solution
what do you do with an intruded tooth? Extruded or lateral luxated?
Intuded- do nothing ... can kill blood supply
Extruded- reposition and bite on hankey
____% of kids sustain dental injuries
50
Most injuries occur in practice rather than games
true
most kids play baseball/softball
Most kids wearing mouthguards are in football
true
What factors predispose kids to injuries dentally related
classII occlusion, overjet >4mm, short upper lip, incompetent lips, mouth breathing
3:1 ratio males get hurt compaed to females
true
most injuries are related to unorganized sports, ages 7-13, most involved teeth and other areas,
true
what sport had ther most injuries
baseball, followed by biking
most injuries reported by parents are in
basketball
what are the least effective mouthguards
over the counter (cheap)
best type of mouthguard?
custom fit. only 10% of athletes have cutom made mouthguards
what is ideal mouthguard thickness
3-4mm
whaqt guard is the universal mouth guard
medium guards
heavy guards are used for
baseball, football, boxing
super heavyu guards used for
hockey, kickboxing
mouthguards absorb up to 50% of blow (force) to head and can prevent concussion.
true
not wearing a mouth guard can increase hard tissue injury up to ___ times
60
mouthguards make it more easy to breathe and speak
true
mouthguards reduce effect of jaw fractures AND neck injuries
true
who has the most impact on making players use mouthguards
coaches
todays old people have more teeth than earlier people. these new old people have more chasnces to obtaine systemic disease.
trueq
root surface cavities increases with age b/c of greater perio disease
true
older people form plaque more rapidly than younger people
true`
more 65-74 yr olds have dental caries than 75+ people
true
more 75+ people have untreated tooth decay than 65-74 yr olds
true
fastest growing segment of blacks is?
65+ yrs old
fastest growing segment of 65+ yr olds are what race
hispanics
community based dentist provide the majrity of geriatric care
true
50% of old people have not been to dentist > 10 years. they are 5 to 7 x more likely to go to physician than dentist
true
most old people have like 17-19 teeth present
true
Omnibus Budget & reconcilation Act of 1987 says what
Comprehensive tx plan and care must be made for nursing home pt. w/in 14 days of admission. 10,000 fine per day if not done.
children have TennCare, Medicaid, state childrens health insurance, but still have problems finding trained professionals due to low reimbursement rates
true
adults have harder time than kids finding access to dental care in medicaid. Only 6 states offer services..,.. TN and AR not among them
true
ND
neuro-developmental disorders
ID
intellectual disabilities
don't say mentally retarded. say
intellectually disabled
in mentally retarded peoplegeneral health is compromised by unlying conditions
true- like comprehension and judgment ability
does medicaid cover dental expenses on non-institutionalized patients?
NO- must be institutionalized to get it
on fucking gay list what number is tennessee ranking with retards?
#6. Nationally 14%. Most are 12-17 yrs old
What is the exact stupid number of retards we have in tennessee
198,647
___% of retards need dental care despite SCHIPS (What the fuck is this)
3/4 or 78%
what did the idiotic surgeon generalconference find about the retards?
inadequate reimbursement & lack of education and training to help the retards
almost ___ dental students reported never treating a retard
2/3
___ of dental students do not feel prepared to treat a rertard
3/4
___% od dental hygenist had no clinical experience on a retard
57%
new guidline for retards... must be competent is didactic and clinical instruction on dealing wuth retards
ture
what is an obstacle to helping the retards oral care
closing of state facilities
VIP what do they mean
vigiliance, involvement, perswistence
who invented cigarette
James Bonsacke. went into business with Buck Duke
in world war 1 & 2 cigs were free and soldiers were addicted. more so in WWII women got on board
truye
mid 1960's was when most people smoked
true
tobacco is the only organic source of nicotine
true
Which report said smoking was harmful?
1964 surgeon general report
fear of long-term illnesses caused people to stop smoking
true
1965 first hazardous for your health on packaging
true
what things did legislation stop for tobacco people
no advertising on TV or radio, smoking on airtplanes < = 6 hrs, smoking in restaurant or workplaces, 0.62 cent tax increase per pack (2008)
In 1994 how much did the states sue the tobacco company for?
246 billion
1994 sue tobacco- 1/3 of earnings was earmarked for?
cessation programs and youth prohibitors. most states did not use it for that
Tobacco industries got immunity from ever being sued again for damages
true
Who wanted to completely end the tobacco industry not make peace
David Kessler
why do most young people try tobacco
they heard about it on tv. appear mature
kids are ___ asw susceptible to advertising as adults
twice
currently smoking is increasing among adolescence
true
currently the FDA cannot reduce nicotine/tobacco to 0%. restricts tobacco advertising, bans fruit scents of tobacco except menthol b/c it appeals to kids
true
what is our country's #1 preventable disease
tobacco cessation
tobacco is a carcingogen and more so when combined w/ alcohol. It dissolves carcinogen and puts in cells
true
what are withdrawl symptoms of tobacc
anxiety, insomnia, nausea, irritablity, and fatigue
average age of tobacco 1st usage 14.5 years
true
lens through which people view the world
culture