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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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3 things that Turock lists about immediacy
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misenterpret, unexpected outcome, influence decision to terminate relationship (manipulation).
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When used effectively what can counselors do with humor?
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magnify irrational beliefs to absurdtiy, challenge clients beliefs, and make a paradoxical int ervention
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What does humor invove?
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Giving an incongruent or unexpected response to a question or situation
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Humor should humor not do?
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aim to demean a client
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What is it called when confrontation is avoided?
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MUM effect
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What should a counsleor challenge?
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more effective to challenge a clients strengths then weaknessesr
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What are the 2 aspects of counseling?
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one focuses on the process - involved in reaching a goal, and the other focuses on the final outcome.
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3 advantages of a contract
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provides a written record of goals, may act as a motivator for clients, puts responsibility for change on the client
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3 disadvantages of a contract
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a cousnelor can not hold a client to a contract, some problems may not lend themselves to a contract system, even if the contract is fulfilled - the client may not have achieved insight or altered perception
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What ways can transference be used?
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to help a cousnelor understand their clients better, and as a way of reslolving clients problems
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what is a transference pull?
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an image generated through the use of personality and a particular theoretical approach
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2 forms of resistance
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both negative and positive transference
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3 maifest tations of countertransference
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feeling a constant desire to please the client, developing sexual feelings toward the client, giving advice compulsively.
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1 helpful way to deal with countertransference
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stay involved in supervision
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Termination in counseling has been avoided because
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termination is associated with loss and termination is not directly related to the microskills of counseling
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3 functions of termination
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termination puts insight into actions, it serves as a reminder that a client has grown and it is a symbol of rebirth.
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how should termination happen
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planned and carefully considered. The topic of terminaiton should be approached early in the relationship
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What does a good summary do?
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ties together the main points of a session, does not interupt and is brief and to the point.
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What is fading?
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when appointments between the client and counslor are spread out and client stops recieving behavior reinforcment from the cousnselor
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3 indicators that the client is ready for termination
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1. client develops successful problem solving skills, 2. clients problems, feelings, or symptoms that led to counsling are reduced or elimenated 3. client has developed coping strategies and has a better understanding of self and others
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when is one time that cousnelor resistance could occur
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it may occur when termination brings about the end of a learning experience for a counselor
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what could happen when a client storms away and the counselor's proffessional self concept is threatened.
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counslor resistance
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a counslor may choose to undergo counseling for counselor resistance if he/she has a history of what?
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isolation, excessice fear of intimacy, or detachment.
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Johari window
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1st square: known to self, known to others - area of free activity. 2cd square - known to others not known to self - blind area, blind to self, seen by others. 3rd square - not known to others, known to self - avoided or hidden area. 4th square - not known to others, not known to self - area of unknown activity.
Want- over therapy for square one to become largest, and 4 to be smallest |
