Communications Test 2

Front 1

Nonverbal Communication

Back 1

the study of communication ssytems that do not involve words

Front 2

Types of Messages Conveyed in Nonverbal Communication

Back 2

initial impressions, relational messages, emotional expression

Front 3

Relational Informational is exchanged in three differnet kinds

Back 3

Liking, status, Responsiveness

Front 4

Liking

Back 4

is indicated trhough facial expression, eye contract, proximity, and the like (smiles requently and makes eye contact)

Front 5

Status (social status)

Back 5

is often conveyed through posture and gesture, through touch and proximity, and by the obejcts we display

Front 6

Responsiveness

Back 6

the degree to which we are psychologically involved in an interaction, is shown by such cues as rate and volume of speech, amount of gesture and variability of facial display.

Front 7

how nonverbal cues relate too/interact with verbal messages

Back 7

reapeating, contradicting, substituting, complementing, accenting, regulating

Front 8

repeating: the nonverbal message repeats the verbal message; resulting redundancy can increase accuracy

Back 8

ex. "i'll give you three minutes" while holding up THREE FiNGERS

Front 9

contradicting: the nonverbal message undermines the verbal message, often causing confusion and uncertainty

Back 9

ex. "Im gladd to see you" said with a sneer

Front 10

substituting: a non verbal message is sued instead of a verbal message

Back 10

In answer to "how was yoru day?" the comunicator just sighs and shakes his/her head

Front 11

complementing: the nonverbal message modifies the verbal message, letting the receiver know how to take it.

Back 11

ex. "i love your gift," with a huge smile

Front 12

accenting: nonverbal cues emphasize part of the verbal message

Back 12

ex: "and the most important thing is.." said with vocal emphasis on the most important words

Front 13

regulating: the nonverbal message manages and controls verbal behavior

Back 13

ex. looking at ones watch to let the speaker know it is time to go.

Front 14

Kinesic Code I:

Back 14

body movement and gesture

Front 15

Kinesics

Back 15

the study of body movement (including moving of face and eyes)

Front 16

Emblems

Back 16

kinesic behaviors whose direct verbal translations are known to all of the members of a social group, like silent words

Front 17

illustrators

Back 17

gestures that accompany speech and add to the meaning of utterances, (using hand gestures to indicate the size or shape)

Front 18

regulators

Back 18

nonverbal behaviors that act as "traffic signals" during interaction that consist of head nods, eye, and hand movements that allow us to maintain, request, or deny others their turn to speak.

Front 19

affect displays

Back 19

body movements that convey emotional states

Front 20

adaptors

Back 20

behaviours that people use to adapt to stresses and to satisfy personal needs

Front 21

self-adaptor

Back 21

when poeple touch there own bodies

Front 22

object adaptor

Back 22

when people touch objects

Front 23

The Kenesic Code II

Back 23

facial expression and eye behavior

Front 24

Facial Displays

Back 24

Intensifying, Detensifying, Neutralizing,and Masking facial expressions

Front 25

Paralinguistics

Back 25

vocal behavior, the study of the sounds that acommpany words

Front 26

vocal qualities

Back 26

characteristics of the voice, such as poitch, tone, and intonation patterns

Front 27

vocalizations

Back 27

special sounds that convey meaning, such as groans, cries, moans, giggles and yawns

Front 28

vocal segregates

Back 28

pauses and filters, such as "um" and "uh"

Front 29

Chronemics and Proxemics

Back 29

time, territory, space

Front 30

Chronemics

Back 30

the study of time as it affects human behavior

Front 31

Proxemics

Back 31

the study of how we use space and what space measn to us

Front 32

Psychological Time Orientation

Back 32

the way you habitually thinkg about and experience time

Front 33

Present, hedonism orientation

Back 33

involves living for the moment , impuslive senstaion seekers who liek to spend their time playing and going to parties

Front 34

Present, Fatalism Orientation

Back 34

focus on the present because they are pleasure seekers but because they feel they have no control over fate, doesn't make sense to plan

Front 35

future, work-motivation orientation

Back 35

believe in hard work, recognizing the importance of meeting obligations and completing projects no matter how difficult

Front 36

Future, goal-seeking orientation

Back 36

respondents are more positive abotu the future

Front 37

future, pragmatic-action

Back 37

view the future in practical, down to earth ways

Front 38

future, daily planning

Back 38

obsessed with controlling the details of day to day events, list makers

Front 39

Time-Sensitivity orientation

Back 39

people who feel anxious and pressure by time obligations, who are somewhat compulsive about both their own and others punctuality

Front 40

Biological time orientation

Back 40

biological clocks- built in clock that govern our daily rhythims

Front 41

cultural time orientation

Back 41

people from different cultures think differently about the values and uses of time

Front 42

territoriality

Back 42

the need to create boundaries, to control areas of space and make them ours

Front 43

public territories

Back 43

shared with others, parsk and malls

Front 44

home territoires

Back 44

owned or controlld by individuals

Front 45

interaction territories

Back 45

marked socially, groupings of poeple at a party or lovers in private conversation occupy this type of territory

Front 46

body territories

Back 46

the most priavte, the right to touch certain parts of our bodies and others

Front 47

contamination

Back 47

when a territory is polluted or made unacceptable

Front 48

violation

Back 48

any unwarranted entry into or use of space

Front 49

invasion

Back 49

perhaps the most serious form of encroachment, occurs whenever people whoa re not entitled use a space enter and take control of that space