Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nonverbal Communication
|
Messages expressed through nonlinguistic means.
|
|
Characteristics of Nonverbal Comm
|
1. Behavior Has Communicative Value
2. primarily Relational 3. Ambiguous 4. Different from verbal comm 5. Important |
|
Influences on verbal communication
|
Culture, Gender
|
|
Functions of Nonverbal Comm
|
Repeating
Substituting Complementing Accenting Regulating Contradicting Deceiving |
|
Types of nonverbal comm
|
Body movements: Posture and Gesture, Face and Eyes
Voice: Paralanguage Appearance:Physical Attractiveness, Clothing, Touch: Space: Distance, Territoriality Environment: Time: |
|
Affect Blend
|
The combination of two or more expressions, each showing a different emotion
|
|
Chronemics
|
The study of how humans use and structure TIME.
|
|
Disfluency (voice communication)
|
A nonlinguistic verbalization. For ex: um,er,ah..
|
|
Emblems (under Substituting)
|
Delibrate nonverbal behaviors with precise meanings, known to virtually all members of a cultural group.
|
|
Haptics
|
The study of touch
|
|
Illustrators (complementing)
|
Nonverbal behaviors that accompany and support verbal messages.
|
|
Intimate distance
|
ranging from skin contact to 18 inches.
|
|
Kinesics
|
The study of body movements, gesture, and posture
|
|
Manipulators
|
Movements in which one part of the body grooms, massages, rubs, holds, fidgets, pinches, picks, or otherwise manipulates another part
|
|
Microexpressions
|
Momentary expressions that reflect an emotional state
|
|
Monochronic
|
The use of time that emphasizes punctuality, schedules, and completing one task at a time
|
|
Paralanguage
|
Nonlinguistic means of vocal expression: Rate, pitch, tone, and so on.
|
|
Personal distance
|
ranging from 18 inch to 4 feet
|
|
Polychronic
|
The use of time that emphasizes flexible schedules in which multiple tasks are pursued at the same time.
|
|
Proxemics
|
The study of how people and animals use space
|
|
Public distance
|
extending outward from 12 feet
|
|
Social distance
|
ranging from 4 to 12 ft
|
|
Territory
|
Fixed space that an individual assumes some right to occupy.
|