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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
hearing
a biological activity that involves reception of a message through sensory channels
listening
includes reception, attention, perception, the assignment of meaning, and the listener's response to the message presented
reception
receiving both the auditory and visual messages
attention
represents the focus on a specific stimulus selected from all the stimuli received at any given moment
paraphrasing
making a summary of the ideas you have just received
perception
when a person takes the material received and attempts to analyze what has been input
assignment of meaning
the process of putting the stimuuls into some predetermined category
schema
scripts for processing information
schemata
mental representations that we carry in our brains that are shaped by the language categories and the way our brains process information
linear learners/listeners
rational thinkers, logical, sequential, linear
global listeners/learners
use the right side of their brains and tend to be more creative and intuitive. follows visuals better than written instructions
comprehension listening
to recognize and retain the information in a message
therapeutic listening
requires a listener to learn when to ask questions, when to stimulate further discussion, and when, if ever, to give advice
critical listening
centers on the listener's comprehending and evaluating the message that has been received
listener apprehension
the fear of misinterpreting, inadequately processing, and/or not being able to adjust psychologically to messages sent by others