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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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C
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Carbon:
Charcoal, diamond, pencil lead, graphite |
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CO
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Carbon Monoxide:
Deadly gas in cigarette smoke; binds to blood 300x's stronger then O2, deprives body of O2, makes breathing difficult and heart beat harder |
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CO2
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Carbon Dioxide:
Extinguishes fires; responsible for the green house effect |
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CaO
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Calcium oxide:
Lime |
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CaCl2
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Calcium Chloride:
Road Salt |
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CaCo3
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Calcium Carbonate:
Limestone, seashells, chalk, marble |
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Fe2O3
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Iron (III) oxide:
Rust |
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H2O2
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Hydrogen Peroxide:
Used on cuts; kills germs (also used in toothpaste) |
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H2CO3
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Carbonic acid:
Soda pop acid |
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HCl
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Hydrochloric acid:
Stomach acid |
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HNO2, HNO3, H2SO3
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Nitrous acid, nitric acid, sulfurous acid:
Components of acid rain |
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H2SO4
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Sulfuric acid:
Battery acid and main component in rain |
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HC2H3O2
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Acetic Acid:
Vinegar |
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Mg(OH)2
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Magnesium Hydroxide:
Milk of Magnesia (MOM) used to neutralize stomach acid |
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MgSO4 * 7H2O
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Magnesium Sulfate:
Epsom Salt used to soak sprain |
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NH3
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Ammonia:
anhydrous used as fertilizer |
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NH4OH
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Ammonium Hydroxide:
household ammonia cleaner |
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NaOH
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Sodium Hydroxide:
Lye |
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NaHCO3
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Sodium hydrogen Carbonate/ Sodium Bicarbonate:
baking soda |
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NaCl
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Sodium Chloride:
Table Salt |
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NaClO
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Sodium hypochlorite:
Bleach |
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N2O
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Dinitrogen monoxide/ Nitrous oxide:
Laughing gas, propellant in whip cream, use to boost car performance |
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SiO2
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Silicon dioxide:
Sand, quartz |
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O3
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Ozone
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KCl
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Potassium Chloride:
Salt substitute |
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Ca(OH)2
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Calcium hydroxide:
Slaked lime |
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Ca3(PO4)2
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Calcium Phosphate:
Bones and teeth |
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CaSO4
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Calcium Sulfate:
Plaster of Paris |
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CuSO4
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Cupric sulfate:
algicide |
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FeSo4
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Iron Sulfate:
Iron in Iron pills |
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H2O
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Dihydrogen Monoxide:
water |
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HCN
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Hydrogen Cyanide:
Deadly gas found in apple seeds and smells like almonds |
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HF
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Hydrofluoric Acid:
Etches glass |
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Na2CO3
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Sodium Carbonate:
washing soda |
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NH4NO3
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Ammonium Nitrate:
fertilizer used in bombs |
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NaF
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Sodium Fluoride:
Used in toothpaste |
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SnF2
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Stannous Fluoride:
Used in toothpaste |
