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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does the Federal Government do?

oversee well-being of Canada. Control economy, trade, external relations, defence, criminal law, and transportation

What does the Provincial/Territorial Government do?

protect rights of businesses and customers in each province. Control labour laws, education, healthcare, protection of property/civil rights, natural resources, and the environment

What does the Municipal Government do?

deliver services to citizens such as water, sewer, waste. Control economic development, and bylaws to regulate

What does the Audit do?

serve public interest, hold government levels accountable

What are the six roles the government has?

Customer


Competitor


Provider of essential services


provider of incentives (employment)


Taxation agent


Regulator

What are Transfer Payments?

money given to provinces/territories from federal government to help deliver services (health, education) & help equalize wealth across Canada

What is a Patent?

For inventors, get right to manufacture, use, and sell invention for 20 years

What is Copyright?

For creators of art, music, literature, or other intellectual property. Right to use, produce, and sell creation during lifetime (+50 years to estate)

What is a Trademark?

exclusive design, name, or distinctive mark used to identify products

What are the four rights for Consumers?

1. right of choice


2. right of safety


3. right of honest


4. right to be informed

What is Income Tax based on?

Individuals income

What is Property Tax based on?

based on real/personal property based on assessed value of property

What is Payroll Tax?

income tax collected by employer and remitted to federal government

What is a Sales Tax? Give an example.

Tax levied on all goods/services (ex. GST)

what is an excise tax?

imposed on specific items that pose a negative externality