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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Aspiration
the puff of air
ex. "pit"
allophones
variant pronunciations of a phoneme
ex. little
phoneme
a speech sound that is capable of differentiating morphemes.
for. example. "look" becomes "book" when you change one phoneme. The phoneme differentiates the 2 morphemes "look" and "book"
Aspiration
the puff of air
ex. "pit"
allophones
variant pronunciations of a phoneme
ex. little "L"
phoneme
a speech sound that is capable of differentiating morphemes.
for. example. "look" becomes "book" when you change one phoneme. The phoneme differentiates the 2 morphemes "look" and "book"
complimentary distribution
refers to allophone production that is tied to a particular phonetic environment
ex. "L" in lip or ball
ex. "G" in get and got
free variation
allophones that depend on the speaker's individual production of the word
ex. keep can be pronounced with a hard aspirated "p" or a swallowed p, depending how the speaker expresses it.