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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Random sounds; production of syllables that contain pairs of consonants and vowels; can be reduplicated or not reduplicated
BABBLING
Involves a social process between an infant and an adult; used to call an adult's attention to objects and comment on objects
DECLARATIVE POINTING
Describes an infant's renewed interest in a stimulus according to some predetermined threshold.
DISHABITUATION
Used by researchers to determine whether infants detect differences in prelinguistic and linguistic stimuli, and determine how infants organize these stimuli categorically
Habituation-dishabituation
length of sounds
DURATION
The amount of language an individual can produce spontaneously without imitating another person's verbalizations
EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE
Presenting the same stimulus repeatedly until his or her attention to the stimulus decreases by a predetermined amount
HABITUATION
Used to request to adults to retrieve objects for them; begins around 10 months
IMPERATIVE POINTING
Recognition of when one person shares a mental focus on some external object or action with another person.
INTERSUBJECTIVE AWARENESS
Similar to stress, prominence placed on certain syllables
INTONATION
Special type of babbling that contains true melodic patterns on an infant's native language
JARGON
Early type of babbling containing short strings of consonant-like and vowel-like sounds
MARGINAL BABBLING
Non-repeating consonant-vowel combinations "da, ma, goo, ga"
NONREDUPLICATED BABBLING
High pitch, exaggerated pitch contours, and slower tempos than of adult speech; as it gets older, the sentences get longer and adapt to the age of the child
PARALINGUISTIC
Referring to the frequency, duration, and intensity of sounds.
PROSODIC REGULARITIES
Details of speech which include phonemes,
PHONETIC REGULARITIES
Repeating consonant-vowel pairs EX: bababababa
REDUPLICATED BABBLING
Prominence placed on certain syllables
STRESS
Speaking with an animated voice- use strategies to maintain an infant's attention
SUPPORTED JOINED ENGAGEMENT
Another name for nonreduplicated babbling; da, ma, goo, ga; non-repeating consonant-vowel combination
VARIEGATED BABBLING
The interval between the release of a stop consonant such as p, b, t, or d, and the onset of the vocal cords
VOICE ONSET TIME