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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Main types of adenoma

Tubular


Tubulovillous

What are tubular like

Peduncular

Histology what colour is bad? Pink or purple?

Purple

Adenomas almost certainly progress to what?

Carcinomas

FAP

Familial adenomatous polyps

Gene pathways to carcinoma

Microsatellite errors


Checking errors

What is the prevalence of colorectal cancer in UK?

35k per annum

Where is colorectal cancer prevalence low?

Japan, Africa, Mexico

Anti cancer food elements?

Vitamin C


Polyphenols

What is the clinical presentation of colorectal cancer?

Change in bowel habit


Rectal bleeding


Fe iron deficiency anaemia

What is the classification scheme for colorectal cancers?

Dukes


V good for prognosis

Dukes A

Growth limited to wall

Dukes B

Growth beyond muscularis propia


Nodes negative

Dukes C1 - nodes positive


Apical LN negative


(Most further up from cancer)

Dukes c1