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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
assessment
owners financial obligation to CA during a given period of time (usually one year)
special assessment
one time assessment to cover a major expense that was not included in the annual budget
establishing annual assessments
(total assessments required in annual budget x percentage interest as found in the declaration)/number of installment payments in a year
acceleration
collection of all assessments due through the end of the fiscal year
legal procedures and remedies available to CAs to collect delinquent assessments
- imposing a late charge
- collecting the rent from a delinquent owner's tenant
- suspending privileges, voting rights
- put a lien on the unit
- foreclosure on the unit
lien on unit
lien is a legal claim by one party (CA) on the property of another (delinquent owner) to obtain the payment of a debt

owner cannot sell or transfer the unit without settling the debt; assessment liens are subordinate to any mortgages or govt claims
foreclosure on unit
legal proceeding filed in court whereby a party with a claim against an owner can claim ownership of the unit involved in order to recover money it's owed

unit is usually auctioned by court and sold to highest bidder
precedence of lien claims
precedence determined by
1. statute - precedence of claims by IRS and other taxing bodies is established by law
2. governing documents - many give mortgage holder's claim precedence over other creditors'
3. time of lien filing
personal money judgment
decision by judge to allow the CA to claim the owner's personal property to settle a delinquent account