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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sodium Channel Seizure drugs
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Carbamazepine
Oxcarbazepine Phenytoin Fosphenytoin Lamotrigine Zonisamide |
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Calcium Current seizure drugs
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Ethosuximide
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GABA seizure drugs
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Phenobarbital
Tiagabine |
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Seizure drugs with multiple MOA
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Valproate
Felbamate Toprimate Pregabalin Gabapentin Levetiracetem |
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treats bipolar and chronic pain
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carbamazepine
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autoinduction
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Carbamazepine
Phenytoin |
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monotherapy for partial in adults/kids and off label for peripheral neuropathies
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oxcarbazepine
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Prevent seizures post head trauma/NS
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phenytoin
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oral ADR's: hypertrichosis, SJS/TEN, Lupus-like rxn, etc
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Phenytoin
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can cause gingival hyperplasia and fetal hydantoin syndrome
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Phenytoin
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IV ADR's of phenytoin
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class IB antriarrhytmic- hypotension, bradycarida, CV collapse, venous irriation, thrmobophelbitis
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What doesn't require an in-line filter for IV
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Fosphenytoin
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initial therapy for new dx partial, idiopathiic, gen. and mixed and treatment of new dx of absence
And BIPOLAR |
Lamotrigine
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Bipolar drugs
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Lamotrigine
Carbamazepine Valproate |
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DON"T use under 16yrs old
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Lamotrigine
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treatment of Absence
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Ethosuximide
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induces 2C8/9 3A4
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phenobarbital
carbamazepine phenytoin |
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adjunct treatment for partial seizures
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Tiagabine
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If taken off label can cause new onset seizures status epilepticus
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Tiagabine
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biopolar mania and migraine prophylaxis
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Valproate
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Can cause neural tube defects
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Valproate
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Can cause fatal aplastic anemia and hepatic failure
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Felbamate
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can cause memory/concentration difficulties, dose-related renal bicarb loss leading to metabolic acidosis
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Topiramate
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Adjunct therapy for partial and Neuropathic pain
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Pregabalin
|
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can cause Euphoria as an ADR
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Pregabalin
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adjunct for partial and post-herpetic neuralgia
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Gabapentin
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Add-on for adults w/ refractory partial
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Levetiracetam
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Can cause behavioral symptoms for ADRS: agitation, aggression, anxiety, apathy, etc
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levetiracetam
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causing SJS and TEN
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all Na channel modifiers:
-carbamazepine -oxcarbazepine -Phenytoin/Fosphenytoin -Lamotrigine -Zonisamie -phenobarbital -Valproate |