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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The functional unit of CNS;

Neurons

A chemical substances that allow transmission to one another;

Neurotransmitter

beat;

Acetylcholine

A hormone and neurotransmitter, happy hormone;

Serotonin

A pleasing attraction, a pleasure neurotransmitter;

Dopamine

For focus, anxiety;

GABA Butyric Acid

For memory learning;

Glutamate

Low dose: Relaxation


High dose: Sedation

Hypnotic agent/ Sedative drugs

It has a higher therapeutic effect;

Benzodiazepin

Triazolam brand name is?

Halcion

Flurazepam brand name?

Dalmane

Quazepam brand name is?

Doral

Temazepam brand name?

Restoril

Butabarbital brand name is?

Butisol

Amobarbital brand name?

Amytal

Aprobarbital brand name?

Alurate

Pentobarbital brand name?

Nambutal

Phenobarbital brand name?

Solfoton

Secobarbital brand name?

Seconal

Diazepam brand name?

Valium

Lorazepam brand name?

Ativan

Aprazolam brand name?

Xanax

Chlordiazepoxide brand name?

Librium

What is the first drug to treat depression?

Imipramine

What is the alternative drug for treating depression?

2nd generation drug

Adverse effect for hypnotic agent/ sedative drugs;

Residual effect


G.I discomfort


Dry lips


Sore throat


Anterograde Amnesia

Problem in thought process Bizzare delusion and Auditory Hallucination;

Schizophrenia

Increased sensitivity in amide receptor syncytial overactivity of neurons;

Seizure

This is the generalized seizures;

Petitmal

Naninigas, unconcious;

Clonic

Naninigas, unconcious;

Clonic

Saglitang maninigas;

Myoclonic

Combination of tonic-clonic;

Grandmal

<15 secs.

Atonic seizure/drop seizures

<15 secs.

Atonic seizure/drop seizures

Drugs for Anti-epileptic drug;

Barbiturates


Benzodiazephine


Hydantoin/Diphenyldantoin

Long term drug for Anti-epileptic drug;

Hydantoin/Diphenyldantoin

Adverse effect of Anti-manic depression;


Hypertension


G.I discomfort


Sedate


Akathisia


Pseudoparkinson's disease


Dystonic

It corrects the imbalance in neurotransmitter and receptor;

CNS drugs

It reaches the BBB, decarboxylized;

Levidopa

It prevents decarboxylation in peripheral tissue;

Carbidopa