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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the density of a piece of plastic weighing 5.22 grams while the volume is 7.07 milliliters

.738 grams per milliliter

Will a plastic weighing .738 grams per milligram sink or float in water

It floats as its density is less than water

If a second piece of plastic were found in show to have the mass of 10.44 grams in a volume of 10.62 milliliters which of the following can be said

They are different types for different reasons

If a certain law has a volume of 5.38 milliliters and density of 12.3 grams per milliliter then what would be the its mass

66.2 grams

Which of the following is not a measure of temperature

Calorie

If the outside thermometer record the temperature of 40 degrees Celsius then you the experiencing

A much too warm day in the summer

Normal body temperature is generally considered to be

37 degrees Celsius or 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit

1/100

Centi-

1000×

Kilo

One millionth

Micro

1/1000

Milli

One tenth

Deci

Adjusting an instrument to read a measurement correctly is referred to as

Calibration

Pb

Lead

Cu

Copper

Mg

Magnesium

Au

Gold

Cl

Chloride

This is a charged cluster of atoms

Polyatomic ion

Hydroxide

OH-

Hydronium

H2O+

Ammonium

NH4+

Phosphate

PO4-3

Carbonate

CO3-2

Elements on the left side of the periodic tables are what sort

Metals

The family number of main group elements corresponds to the

Valence electron number

From the formula alone it is possible to tell whether a compound is ionic based on having

At least one metal and one nonmetal represented

From the formula alone it is possible to tell whether a compound is covalent based on having

No metals present

Each covalent bond is characterized by having

A pair of electrons

The name of this compound: FEI2 is

Iron (2) iodine

Negatively charged atoms are more properly called

Anions

Ionic and covalent compounds are different from each other because unlike covalent compounds ionic compounds

Conduct an electrical current

These atoms are both electronegative, so tell us that a molecule containing them may be polar

O and N

The rules by which electron repulsion determine molecular shape is

VSEPR theory

Some of the valence electrons around central atoms and molecules, such as O or N, are shared while others are not. Such electrons (those not shared) are called

non bonding electrons

Electronegativity matters because it causes the following in compounds

Polarity

The current name for NO is

Nitrogen oxide

The name of the compound indicated by the formula N2O5 is

Dinitrogen pentoxide

Hydrogen bonds are responsible for which of the following

DNA structure

Understanding properties of solubility melting and boiling points DNA structure ice crystal patterns and snowflakes in others requiring knowing about

Hydrogen bonds

The molecular shape of the methane molecule, CH4, is

Tetrahedral

Because oxygen has to nonbonding electrons water h2o must have this structure

Bent

Nearby water molecules interact with others by way of someone weak force is called

H bonds

Compounds containing only C's and H's possessed this property and not the others

Non polarity

Small nonpolar compounds are gases at room temperatures, but as they get larger they are more likely to be liquids and then solids. This is due to this kind of intermolecular interaction

Dispersion forces

The fact that most atoms in molecules have four pairs of valence electrons around them is

The octet rule

Polar molecules that do not have the ability to form hydrogen bonds interact with each other by way of this form of intermolecular interaction

Dipole dipole interactions

Matters that some atoms are electronegative because this greatly influences

All of the above bond polarity and molecular shape and molecular interactions and properties of their compounds

Covalent molecules show this characteristics kind of interactions among their atoms

Covalent bonds

Formaldehyde contains a central carbon atom join covalently to one option by way of double bond and two hydrogens with the single bond each. Therefore, formaldehyde displays the following molecular shape

Trigonal planar