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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name three types of pockets

(3)
Patch pockets
Inside pockets
Inset pockets / slashed pockets
What is a patch pocket?

(3)
A pocket visible on the garment that can be cut to various shapes and sizes.
Shaped pieces of fabric finished on all sides, then attached to the garment
It is attached to the garment by using topstitching.
Name four types of patch pocket

(4)
Single patch pocket
Double, lined or faced patch pocket
Patch pocket with flap
Blazer pocket
Name three types of single patch pockets

(3)
Rounded edge
Square corners
Unlined
What is an inside pocket?

(3)
A pocket that hangs loose on the inside of the garment,
while the pocket openings form interest to the style of a garment.
Only the pocket opening style line is visible on the outside of garment.
Name the two types of inside pocket

(2)
Hip pocket
Inseam pocket
Name the three types of inseam pocket

(3)
Attach pocket
Extended pocket
Separate pocket
Where is a hip pocket located?

(1)
On front of garment
Where is an inseam pocket located?

(1)
In a seam of the garment
What is an inset pocket?

(1)
A pocket that is invisible on the outside of the garment except for the pocket opening.
How may a pocket opening be finished off?

(2)
Binding
Welt
Name four types of inset pocket

(4)
Bound pocket
Bound pocket with flap
Welt pocket
Traditional watch pocket
What needs to be considered when making pairs of patch pockets?

(3)
Take care that they have the same size
and shape
Use a cardboard template cut to that size
What needs to be considered when making patch pockets for plaids, stripes or prints?

(3)
Cut carefully so matches
May be cut on opposite grain from garment
May be cut on the bias
How are edges on unlined patch pockets finished?

(4)
Turn facing at top and seam allowances at sides and bottom to wrong side.
If lower corners are rounded, notch extra fullness in seam allowances
If square corners mitre them
What does a hip pocket consist of?

(3)
Pocket piece - cut from same fabric as garment
Facing piece
What are bias strips used for?

(5)
Bindings
Bias facings and shaped facings
Piping cord and pipings
Rouleau loops
Frills and bows
How do you measure and cut a bias strip?

(5)
1. Locate true bias
2. Fold fabric diagonally
3. Straight grain must be parallel to lengthwise garment
4. Cut along fold
5. Mark parallel lines and cut
How do you join crossway strips?

(5)
Right sides together and pin with seam lines matching. Strips should form a V.
Stitch and press seam open.
Trim protruding corners of seam allowances.
Join from diagonal line on right side.
All joins in the same direction.
What are bias strips?

(1)
Bands of fabric cut on the true bias.
How do you shape bias strips?

(3)
Set iron on steam
Use tip of iron to hold bias in position on one edge.
Stretch and mold opposite edge into curve.
What is the purpose of binding?

(1)
Finish off raw edge of garment
How do you attach a bias binding strip to a garment?

(4)
1. Fold bias 6mm on both sides
2. Open out one folded edge of bias, pin right sides together and fold of bias on seamline of garment.
3. Stitch along foldline, lap the last end over the first folded one.
4. Press seam toward bias, turn bias over trimmed raw edge and secure binding to garment seamline using hemming stitch.
What are rouleau loops used for?

(2)
Buttonholes on edge of garment or cuffs
Skirt loops
How are rouleau loops stitched?

(4)
1. Cut bias strips
2. Fold in half lengthwise with right-sides together
3. Stitch 6mm from fold, stretching bias slightly
4. Thread a bodkin to turn bias right side out.
When is bias facing used instead of shaped facing?

(2)
Shaped facing might be too conspicuous when on sheer fabric.
Where shaped facing may be too bulky.
What is a casing?

(1)
A fabric tunnel made to enclose elastic or drawstring.
How do you measure a casing?

(1)
It should be 6mm wider than the elastic or drawstring.
What are the two types of casing?

(2)
Fold-down
Applied
What is a fold down casing?

(1)
When turning an extension at the garment edge to the inside and stitching it in place.
What is an applied casing?

(1)
A separate strip of fabric that is stitched to the area to be drawn up on either the outside or inside of the garment.
What type of material is a continuous wrap opening made of?

(1)
A straight strip of material cut with the grain line.
What width is a continuous wrap opening when finished?

(1)
Between 5mm and 2cm
What parts of a continuous wrap opening show after completion?

(1)
Shows on wrong side.
How are the edges of a continuous wrap opening worked?

(1)
Edges overlap
What are continuous wrap openings used for?

(3)
Slip opening on a sleeve,
back of dress or shirt,
medium weight fabrics.
What type of material is a bound slip opening made of?

(1)
A crossway strip (bias strip)
What width is a bound slip opening when finished?

(1)
About 5mm
What parts of a bound slip opening show after completion?

(1)
Shows on wrong side and right side
How are the edges of a bound slip opening worked?

(1)
Edges of strips meet or lay next to each other
What are bound slip openings used for?

(3)
Sleeves
Front and back of garments
Thin to medium weight fabrics