Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what are 4 advantages of uric acid?
|
anti-oxidant
blood pressure control in times of low salt ingestion intelligence neurodegenerative protective effects |
|
what do most people have to prevent inflammatory response to ua?
|
apo-E to coat
|
|
what is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis in men older than 40?
|
gout
|
|
who will never have an acute gout attack and why?
|
menstruating women because estrogen is protetive
|
|
how can psoriasis predispose to gout?
|
because it is rapidly proliferating cells that will excrete purines and uric acid
|
|
what is stage I of classic gout?
|
asymptomatic hyperuricemia
|
|
what part of stage II gout has attacks lasting 1-2 weeks every 2-10 years?
|
beginning
|
|
what part of stage II gout has attacks lasting 1-3 weeks every 6 months to 2 years?
|
middle
|
|
what part of stage II gout has attacks lasting 1 week - 2 months every 2-3 weeks?
|
late
|
|
what is stage III of gout
|
chronic arthritis with acute exacerbation
|
|
what is classically the first attack of gout?
|
podagra
|
|
what prevents the immune response to uric acid?
|
colchicine
|
|
what crystalline disease is common in the elderly and due to impaired function of pyrophosphatases?
|
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
|
|
what disease should you suspect in elderly with inflammatory oligoarthritis?
|
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
|
|
what disease will result in rhomboid crystals?
|
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
|
|
what four joints are common in CPPD that differentiates it from gout?
|
knee
shoulder wrist MCPs |
|
is the onset of CPPD insideous or acute?
|
insideous
|
|
what are 4 associated medical conditions with CPPD?
|
hypoerparathyroidism
hypothyroidism hemochromatosis hypomagnesmia |
|
what can be used in severe cases of recurrent gout as a synthetic uricase?
|
pegloticase
|