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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are 4 advantages of uric acid?
anti-oxidant
blood pressure control in times of low salt ingestion
intelligence
neurodegenerative protective effects
what do most people have to prevent inflammatory response to ua?
apo-E to coat
what is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis in men older than 40?
gout
who will never have an acute gout attack and why?
menstruating women because estrogen is protetive
how can psoriasis predispose to gout?
because it is rapidly proliferating cells that will excrete purines and uric acid
what is stage I of classic gout?
asymptomatic hyperuricemia
what part of stage II gout has attacks lasting 1-2 weeks every 2-10 years?
beginning
what part of stage II gout has attacks lasting 1-3 weeks every 6 months to 2 years?
middle
what part of stage II gout has attacks lasting 1 week - 2 months every 2-3 weeks?
late
what is stage III of gout
chronic arthritis with acute exacerbation
what is classically the first attack of gout?
podagra
what prevents the immune response to uric acid?
colchicine
what crystalline disease is common in the elderly and due to impaired function of pyrophosphatases?
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
what disease should you suspect in elderly with inflammatory oligoarthritis?
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
what disease will result in rhomboid crystals?
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
what four joints are common in CPPD that differentiates it from gout?
knee
shoulder
wrist
MCPs
is the onset of CPPD insideous or acute?
insideous
what are 4 associated medical conditions with CPPD?
hypoerparathyroidism
hypothyroidism
hemochromatosis
hypomagnesmia
what can be used in severe cases of recurrent gout as a synthetic uricase?
pegloticase