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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A characteristic of a test that has the likelihood to be positive in the presence of a particular disease.
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Sensitivity
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What is the sensitivity of a test?
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the likelihood that a test will be positive in the presence of a particular disease.
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What is the specificity of a test?
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the likelihood that a test will be negative in the absence of a particular disease.
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What is a True positive?
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sick people correctly diagnosed with disease.
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Test results where sick people are diagnosed with disease
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true +
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False positive
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healthy people incorrectly identified as sick
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Test results where healthy people are in correctly diagnosed with disease
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false +
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Test result where healthy people correctly labeled free of disease.
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true -
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True Negative
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Healthy people are correctly diagnosed without disease
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Test results where sick people are incorrectly identified as healthy.
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False -
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False -
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Sick people incorrectly identified as healthy
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Where are the kidneys located?
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primary retroperitoneal structures on the posterior abdominal wall
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What is the function of the kidneys?
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remove excess water, salts and wasts of teh protein metabolism from the blood while returning nutrients and chemicles to the blood
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Renal Hilum
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where the renal artery enters and the ranl vein and renal pelvis exite the renal sinus.
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Renal Vein, Renal Artery, Renal pelvis
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Renal Vein is anterior to the renal artery. Both are anterior to the renal pelvis
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What is in the Renal Sinus
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Renal pelvis, calices, vessels and nerves and fat
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Kidney from inside to out
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Fibrous Capsule
Renal Cortex: Renal Medulla Renal Colum & Renal Pyramid Renal papilla Minor calyces, Major calyces Renal pelvis |
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Kidney is supplied by
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several branches of the aorta. They enter at the rneal sinus or superior or inferior pole
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What is the Nephron
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the functional unit of the kidney
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What is in the nephron?
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Rneal corpuscles, proximal tubule, nephron loop, distal tubule.
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