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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are the objectives of oral rehabilitation?
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~Restores optimal functional occlusion
~Maintain the health of the periodontium ~produce biologically contoured restorations in harmoney ~replace missing teeth ~provide support to teeth with bone loss ~desirable esthetics |
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What is oral rehabilitation?
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Extensive restorative procedures in a mouth that can't be treated with routine dental care. restores dental health, function and physical form to dentition
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what does the assesment include?
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recession, exposed root surfaces, furcation areas, gingival contour, blue gingival margins
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Name some parts of the fixed prosthesis
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Long splints, natural abutment teeth, implant abutment teeth, closed contacts, gingival surfaces of pontics, wide or narrow-difficult to clean embrasures
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what are the components of oral rehab?
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*Perio therapy * crowns and inlays
* occlusal adjustments * endo *correction of oral habits *ortho *splinting |
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When should the disease control program be set in place?
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before surgical or restorative pros., during therapy, and after reconstruction
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Why are root surface caries difficult to manage?
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Because it spreads too fast. Restorations on root caries tend to break down faster
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Disease control procedures:
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Custom build your plan
select appropiate methods and devices demo and practice- add slowly send home with written directions |
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When should a custom-tray application be used?
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For pts in the root caries risk group and those with multiple sensitive teeth
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Recheck your successes within one week by accessing what?
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* Gingival tissue
*plaque-disclosing solution *performance( observe and adjust) *re-evaluate PRN *readjust regimen * send them home with written directions |
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Dental Implants:
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Placed within or on bone to replace teeth or for support. Success may depend on daily care
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Name three types of implants
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Endosseous, subperiosteal, and tranosteal
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endosseous implants:
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Placed within the bone, most widely used, blade screw cylinder, placed in bone and left uncovered for several months while implant bonds with tooth. uncovered and prothesis placed
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subperiosteal:
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Over bone, under periosteum, complete arch or unilateral.
1. flap, impression 2. implant placed, 4 screws protrude or 1-step; Cat scan, casts, implant is placed |
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transosteal:
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Through bone, metal plate with two set pins, mandibular atrophy, congenital or traumatic deformity
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which type of implant is made of stainless steal, ceramic and titanium alloy?
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transosteal
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which type of implant is made of vitallium or titanium?
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Subperiosteal
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Which type of implant is made of metals & alloy, ceramics and carbon, polymers
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endosseous
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When selecting a pt for implants what is necessary?
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carefully screened, no systemic conditions, adequate bone, no perio, and effective oral care
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what is implantitis?
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Implant failure if it becomes loose or broken
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During the surgical steps what can movement of the implant cause?
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The formation of a fibrous tissue layer instead of osseointegration(bond of implant to bone)
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Frequency of appointments with implants:
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1 week after appointment, weekly until healed and pt controls plaque, and 1-2 months maintenance for the first year
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