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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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healed in improper positon or improper alignment of fragments |
malunion |
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markedly slow healing |
delayed union |
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not heald after 6 to 9 montths |
nonunion |
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fibrous union |
pseudoarthrosis |
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bone infection |
osteomyelitis |
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high pressure in muscle compartement of closed fascial space(30 +) |
compartment syndrome |
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tissue pressure > intravascular pressure |
compartment syndrome |
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5ps |
compartment syndrome |
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most common metabloic disease |
osteoporosis |
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kyphosis
dowagers hump |
osteoporosis |
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elevated OSTEOCALCIN levels |
osteoporosis |
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diffuse raiolucency of bones sparse transvers trabeculae indistinct artiular cortices biconcave lumbar vertbrae |
osteoporosis |
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deficient mineralization of new bone matrix |
rickets/osteomalcia |
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tetany |
rickets |
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slowly progressive metabloic bone disease benign, pre malginant |
paget disease |
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xs bone resopriton and formaiton |
paget disease |
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disorganized mosaic matrix |
paget disease |
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cranial nerve compression calfic perarthritis hypertesn sever persits pain |
paget disease |
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thicken tbraculare with irrgular scalloped edges |
paget disease |
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mosaic mineralizaiton line |
paget disease |
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focal osteoclastic and osteoblastic activity |
paget disease |
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designed to allow mobility covered with joint capusel or synovial sheat |
diarthorsises/synovial joint |
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smoothy shiny white
designed to withstand stress impos by movemtn of bondy structurs
distributes joint loads overa wide area |
articular cartilage |
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insufficient lubraction surfaces becomea barasiv aand waear away
type of wear |
interfacial |
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deformation from weight brearing miscroscopic reptitve stress injureis
loose bodies
type of wear
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fatigue |
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local degeneration joint disorder |
oa |
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wear and tearm from reptitivte stress |
oa |
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loss of articular cartilage wear of underlying bone formation of bone spurs |
oa |
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loose bodies |
oa |
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subchondral sceloris cysts osteophytic spurs |
oa |
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heberdedd and bouchard nodes |
oa |
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READ OVER LIGAMENTS |
K |
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direct introduction of microorganism thru truama |
septic bursitits |
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assit in generation of movement |
tendons |
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angulate around bony prominences |
tendons |
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facillated by bursae |
tendons |
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myositsit ossificaiton |
blunt trauma |
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group of gentically determined myopthaties characterized by progressive msucel weaknes and degneration |
msucular dystrophy |
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most common and moste sever form of muscular dystrophy |
duchenne |
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x linked muscular dystrophy |
duchenne |
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muscle trait defeicnt in dystorphin |
duchenne |
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calf hypertrophy and distal muscle |
duchenne |
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milder form of inherited msucle muscular dystrophy |
becker |
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genetic mutation muscular dystrophy |
becker |
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reduced amount fo dystrophin |
becker |
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calf hyertrophy prominent |
becker |
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rare inhertied autosoma domntant trait
muscular dystrophy |
facioscapularhumeral dystrophy |
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affects muscel of shoulder girdle and face |
facioscapularhumeral dystrophy |
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chronic autimmune disease
affects neuromsuclear funcion of voluntary msucels |
myastehnia gravis
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characteraized by profoud msucel weakness and fatigability |
myastehnia gravis |
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acetycholine recpetor antbidoies destorr or block acetylcholine receptors of msucel end plate of neurmsuclar junction |
myasthenia gravis |
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neurosensory disorder
central pain processing |
fibromyalgia |
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syndrome of central sensitiviy
volume control on sensitivy
lower thresholde |
fibromyalgia |
