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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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List the six classifications of skill
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Environment/decision making, continuity, pacing, muscular involvement, coherence/organisation and difficulty
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What skills go with the environment/decision-making continuum?
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Open and Closed skills
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What skills go with the continuity continuum?
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Discrete skills, serial skills and continuous skills
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What skills go with the pacing continuum?
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Self-paced skills and externally paced skills
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What skills go with the muscular involvement continuum? (think about it)
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Gross skills and fine skills
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What skills go with the coherence/organisation continuum?
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Coherent/highly organised skills and incoherent/less organised skills
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What skills go with the difficulty continuum?
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Complex skills and simple skills
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What is an open skill?
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Skills that are affected by the sports environment, may require the performer to adapt, are mostly externally paced, require decisions to be made, e.g. a football pass
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What is a closed skill?
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Skills that are unaffected by the sports environment, are habitual, involve a set movement, need less decision-making, tend to be self-paced, e.g. a basketball free throw
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What is a discrete skill?
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Skills that have a clear beginning and end, are repeatable but the performer must stop and start again, are single, specific skills, e.g. a tennis serve
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What is a serial skill?
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They are new skills formed by the integration of several discrete elements and have elements in a fixed order, e.g. a gymnastic sequence where many separate moves are combined to make a routine.
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What is a continuous skill?
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They have no obvious beginning and end and are timed by the performer and also involve repetition of the same movement. e.g. Jogging along a track to keep fit
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What is a self-paced skill?
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A skill in which the performer controls the rate of execution and involves being pro-active/making a decision before you do the skill e.g. taking a penalty in football, blast or place?
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What is an externally-paced skill?
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Skills which the rate of execution is outside of the performer's control and requires a reaction time e.g. a windsurfer reaction to the speed of the wind
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What is a gross skill?
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A skill that is well rank.
Or Ones that involve large muscle group movements |
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What is a fine sill?
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A skill that involves small muscle group movements
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What is a coherent/highly organised skill?
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A skill which is not easily broken down and have rapid ballistic movements when the links between each sub-routine, or part, are very fast. E.g. a golf swing
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What is an incoherent/less organised skill?
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Skills which are easily broken down into their parts or sub routines e.g. a swimming stroke
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What is a complex skill?
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A skill that involves a lot of decision making and requires much processing of information and might include links between each part of the skill, can be serial e.g. a passing sequence in netball
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What is a simple skill?
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One that has few decisions and requires little processing of information and can be discrete. E.g. a forward roll in gymnastics
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