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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What happens when Lincoln asks the government for troops

more states secede

what is a border state

slave states that did not secede

why did virginia split into two

because the two sides wanted something different

3 southern advantages

1. home field advantages


2. top 3 generals


3. local help

3 northern advantages

1. more factories and resources


2. more railroad- faster


3. population advantage

northern strategy


(anaconda strategy)


1. block southern sea ports


2. gain control of the mississippi river


3. seize richmond

Southern strategy

1. defend land until north gave up


2. get help from europe

why was the civil war considered the bloodiest war?

families were fighting against each other

what was the first battle of the war?

the battle of bull run/ first manassas



what was the fight that started the civil war?

fort sumter


confederates fired first


confederates won

what were the conditions of the soldiers fighting in the war

discusting, little food or water, overly trained, diseases, death

how were prisoners of war treated?

harshly, many died, fenced in area, were not fed ate rats



what is one kind of newm technology and what was it

iron clad


a battleship covered in metal for protection

what was technology going to help the North do

iron clads were going to help the north take over the mississippi river

what are other kind os new technology

rifles and cannons- made more damage

what was the emancipation proclamation

gave slaves that were in the cofederate states freedom so they would fight in the war

name some results of the emancipation proclamation

changed the war into a struggle for freedom


demolished any hope that britain would help the south


slaves fought in the war for the north



how did slaves perform in the war

they were commanded by white generals


slaves that were not fighting refused to work


fought in over 40 battles

what sides had rioting? - what for?

both


north- draft law


south- shortage of resources

how could people in the north get out of fighting in the war

could pay to get a substitute to fight for you

how could people in the south get out of fighting in the war

if you owned more than 20 slaves( they were expensive)

what was the habeas corpus

seeked relief from unlawful imprisonment

what were copperheads

a group of people that disagreed with the civil war

what problems did both of the sides have

economic

what three things did the north create

income tax


paper money


inflation

how did women contribute to the war

disguised themselves as men


took over businesses

what did the civil war do for women

created new jobs

what did gettsyburg do for the war

was the turning point

what happened when lee of the south attacked general mead of the north at gettysburg

lost

what was an advantage to the north during the battle of gettysburg

they retreated to higher ground

what was picketts charge

the confederates following the union to higher ground to fight at gettysburg

what was the fall of vicksburg

north took over the last city on the mississippi river

sherman wanted to do what in atlanta

burn everything

where did lee surrender

appomattox courthouse

what were two results of the civil war

reunited the nation


put an end to slavery

who created the red cross

clara barton

what amendement ended slavery

13th

war kicked off at...

fort sumter

general lee surrended to...

general grant