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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Public policy

How a govt maintains order / addresses needs of citizens through actions defined by constitution

Constitution

Passes 1982. Canadas body of rules and laws

Prime minister

Leader of elected party. Most powerful person

Senate

Appointed by PM. Reviews and changes legislation passes by House of Commons

Dictatorship

One ruler or small group rules, not restricted by law

Theocracy

A diety is the supreme leader. Laws come from religion

Democracy

Supreme power is retained in the people, and represented by a small group of people

House of commons

Is elected. Is the most powerful

Members of Parliament (MPs)

Referred to as House of Commons. Debate and vote legislation. They represent voters and follow party leader

Cabinet ministers

Appointed by PM. Usually from the PM's party. They help PM direct govt policy in different areas

Democratic

Majority votes wins

Autocratic

One person decides for the group

Consensual

Everyone must agree for a decision to be made

Power

Ability to get what you want. Some people will always have more then others. This leads to misuse

Monarchy

A monarch rules the area. Usually belongs to a family

Oligarchy

A small group has power, usually based on wealth or power