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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
incorporated
to receive a state charter, officially recognizing the government of a locality.
city charter
a document granting power to a local government.
home rule
allows cities to write their own charters,choose their own type of government, and manage their own affairs.
ordinances
a law, usually of a city or county.
strong-mayor system
a type of government, usually in large cities,underwhich the mayor has strong executives powers
weak-mayor system
a systems in which the candidate who wins the popular vote in a state usually receives all of the state's electoral votes.
at-large elections
an election for an area as a whole;for example, statewide.
special district
a unit of government that deals with a specific function, such as education, water supply, ot transportation.
metropolitan area
a large city and its suburbs
suburbs
community that is near or surrounds a larger city.
county
normally the largest territorial and political subdivision of a state.
county seat
a town where the courthouse is located.
town
political unit that is larger than avillage and smaller than a city
town meeting
a gathering of local citizens to discuss and vote on important issues.
township
a subdivision of a county that has its own government
village
smallest unit of local government.