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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Electoral College
a group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president
Electors
person appointed to vote in presidential elections for the major candidates
Executive order
a rule or command that has the force of law
Pardon
a declaration of forgiveness and freedom from punishment
Foreign policy
a nation's overall plan for dealing with other nations
Treaty
a nation's overall plan for dealing with other nations
Ambassador
an official representative of a country's government
Cabinet
a group of advisers to the president that includes the heads of 15 top-level executive departments
Political appointee
person appointed to a federal position by the president
Civil service worker
person hired into a federal position
Civil service system
the practice of hiring government workers on the basis of open,
competitive examinations and merit.
Merit system
hiring people into government jobs on the basis of their qualifications
Incumbent
the holder of an office or post
Executive agreement
an agreement between the president and the leader of another country
Independent agency
federal board or commission that is not part of any cabinet department
Federal bureaucracy
The collective agencies and employees of the executive branch
Reprieve
an order to delay a person's punishment until a higher court can hear the case
Embargo
an agreement among a group of nations that prohibits them from trading with a target nation.
National security
the ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm
Amnesty
a pardon to a group of people
Trade sanction
an effort to punish another nation by imposing trade barriers