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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Popular Sovereignty

government by consent of the governed

Preamble

the beginning of the US Constitution, which describes its purposes

Majority Rule

a system in which the decision of more than half the people is accepted by all

Delegated Power

a power given to the federal government by the Constitution

Reserved Power

a power set aside by the Constitution for the states or for the people

Concurrent Power

a power shared by the federal government and the states

Limited Government

a system in which the government powers are carefully spelled out to prevent government from becoming to powerful

Separation of Powers

a three-way division of power among the branches of the federal government

Legislative Branch

the lawmaking branch of the government

Executive Branch

the branch of the government that carries out the laws

Judicial Branch

the branch of the government that interprets the laws and punishes the lawbreakers

Check and Balances

a system in which the powers of the government are balanced among different branches so that each branch can check, or limit the power of the other branches

Veto

a refusal of the president or of the governor to sign a bill

Amendment

a written change to the Constitution

Repeal

to cancel or revoke

Cabinet

the leaders of the executive departments who also act as advisers to the president