Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
101 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
1. What is the Supreme Law of the land? |
The Congress |
|
2. What does the Constitution do? |
Sets up the Government |
|
3. The idea of Self-Government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words? |
We The People |
|
4. What is an amendment? |
A change to the constitution |
|
5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution? |
The Bill Of Rights |
|
6. What is ONE right or freedom from the First Amendment? |
Freedom Of Speech |
|
7. How many amendments does the Constitution have? |
27 |
|
8. What did the Declaration of Independence do? |
Announced our Independence from Great Britain |
|
9. What are TWO rights in the Declaration of Independence? |
Life and Liberty |
|
10. What is freedom of religion? |
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion. |
|
11. What is the economic system in the United State? |
Market Economy |
|
12. What is the "Rule Of Law"?
|
Every one must follow the law |
|
13. Name ONE branch or part of the government. |
Congress |
|
14. What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful? |
Checks and Balances |
|
15. Who is in charge of the executive branch? |
The President |
|
16. Who makes federal laws? |
The congress |
|
17. What are the TWO parts of the U.S. Congress? |
The Senate and House Of Representatives |
|
18. How many U.S. Senators are there? |
100 Senators |
|
19. We elect a U.S. senator for how many years? |
6 years |
|
20. Who is ONE of your state's U.S. Senators now? |
Kamala Harris (Democrat) |
|
21. The House Of Representatives has how many voting members? |
435 Members |
|
22. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years? |
2 years |
|
23. Name your U.S. Representative. |
Jim Costa (Democrat) |
|
24. Who does a U.S. Senator represent? |
All the people of the State |
|
25. Why do some states have more Representative than other states? |
Because of the state's population |
|
26. We elect a President for how many years? |
4 years |
|
27. In what month do we vote for President? |
November |
|
28. What is the name of the President of the United States now? |
Donald Trump (Republican) |
|
29. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now? |
Mike Pence |
|
30. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes president? |
The Vice President |
|
31. If both President and Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President? |
The Speaker of the House |
|
32. Who is the Commander in Chief of the Military? |
The President |
|
33. Who signs bills to become laws? |
The President |
|
34. Who vetoes bill? |
The President |
|
35. What does the President's Cabinet do? |
Advises the President |
|
36. What are TWO Cabinet-level positions? |
Secretary of Defense and Vice President |
|
37. What does the judicial branch do? |
Reviews Laws |
|
38. What is the highest court in the Unite States? |
The Supreme Court |
|
39. How many justices are on the Supreme Court? |
9 Justices |
|
40. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now? |
John Roberts |
|
41. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is ONE power of the federal government? |
Print Money |
|
42. Under Our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is ONE power of the states? |
Provide Protection Police |
|
43. Who is the Governor of your state now? |
Edmund Jerry Brown |
|
44. What is the Capital of your state? |
Sacramento |
|
45. What are TWO political parties in the United States? |
Democratic and Republican |
|
46. What is the political party of the President now? |
Republican Party |
|
47. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now? |
Paul Ryan |
|
48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe ONE of them. |
Citizens 18 and older can vote |
|
49. What is ONE responsibility that is only for United States citizens? |
Serve on a Jury |
|
50. Name ONE right only for United States citizens. |
Vote in a federal election |
|
51. What are TWO rights of everyone in the Unite States? |
Freedom of Speech and The Right To Bear Arms |
|
52. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance? |
The Flag |
|
53. What is ONE promise you make when you become a United States Citizen? |
Be loyal to the United States |
|
54. How old do citizens have to be to vote for president? |
18 years |
|
55. What are TWO ways that Americans can participate in their democracy? |
Vote and Run for Office |
|
56. What is the last day you can send in federal income taxes forms? |
April 15 |
|
57. When must all men register for the Selective Service? |
Between 18 and 26 years |
|
58. What is ONE reason colonist came to America? |
Freedom |
|
59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived? |
Native Americans |
|
60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? |
Africans |
|
61. Why did the colonists fight the British? |
Because of high taxes |
|
62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? |
Thomas Jefferson |
|
63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted? |
July 4, 1776 |
|
64. There were 13 original states. Name Three. |
New York, North Carolina, South Carolina |
|
65. What happened at the Constitutional Convention? |
The Constitution was written |
|
66. When was the Constitution written? |
1787 |
|
67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name ONE of the writters. |
John Jay |
|
68. What is ONE thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for? |
Started the first free libraries |
|
69. Who is the "Father of Our Country"? |
George Washington |
|
70. Who was the first President? |
George Washington |
|
71. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? |
Luisiana |
|
72. Name ONE war fought by the United States in the 1800's? |
War of 1812 |
|
73. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South? |
The Civil War |
|
74. Name ONE problem that led to the Civil War. |
Slavery |
|
75. What was ONE important thing that Abraham Lincoln did? |
Freed the Slaves |
|
76. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? |
Freed the Slaved |
|
77. What did Susan B. Anthony do? |
Fought for women's rights |
|
78. Name ONE war fought by the United States in the 1900's? |
World War I |
|
79. Who was President during World War I? |
Woodrow WIlson |
|
80. Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II? |
Franklin Roosevelt |
|
81. Who did the United States fight in the World War II? |
Japan, Germany, Italy |
|
82. Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in? |
World War II |
|
83. During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States? |
Communism |
|
84. What movement tried to end racial discrimination? |
Civil Rights Movement |
|
85. What did Martin Luther King Jr. do? |
Fought for Civil Rights |
|
86. What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States? |
Terrorist attacked the United States |
|
87. Name ONE American tribe in the United States. |
Cherokee |
|
88. Name ONE of the two longest rivers in the United States. |
Mississippi River |
|
89. What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States. |
Pacific Ocean |
|
90. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States? |
Atlantic Ocean |
|
91. Name ONE U.S. territory. |
Puerto Rico |
|
92. Name ONE state that borders Canada. |
Michigan |
|
93. Name ONE state that borders Mexico. |
California |
|
94. What is the capital of the Unite States? |
Washington, D.C. |
|
95. Where is the Statue of Liberty? |
New York Harbor |
|
96. Why does the flag have 13 stripes? |
Because there were 13 original colonies |
|
97. Why does the flag have 50 stars? |
Because there is one star for each state |
|
98. What is the name of the national anthem? |
The Star-Spangled Banner |
|
99. When do we celebrate Independence Day? |
July 4 |
|
100. Name TWO national U.S. Holidays. |
New Years Day and Memorial Day |
|
b |
b |