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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

No connection with the destination is established before sending data packets.

Connectionless

IP is inherently unreliable because packet delivery is not guaranteed.

Best Effort

An operation that is independent of the medium carrying the data.

Media Independent

In some cases, an intermediate device, usually a router, must split up a packet when forwarding it from one medium to another medium with a smaller MTU. This process is called ______.

Fragmenting

This part of the IPv4 (and IPv6) header contains a 4-bit binary value set to 0100 that identifies this and an IPv4 packet.

Version

This part of the IPv4 header is an 8-bit field that is used to determine the priority of each packet.

Differentiated Services or DiffServ (DS)

The six most significant bits on the DiffServe (IPv4 header) is called the ___.

Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP)

The last two bits on the DiffServe are called the ____ bits.

Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN)

The IPv4 header that contains an 8-bit binary value that is used to limit the lifetime of the packet.

TTL (Time to Live)

The IPv4 header field used to identify the next level protocol. Common values include ICMP, TCP, UDP.

Protocol

The total length of the header checksum fields and are used to identify and validate the packet.

The Internet Header Length (IHL)

This IPv4 header field identifies the priority of each packet.

Differentiated Services

IPv6 is based on a ___ bit hierarchal addressing as oppose to IPv6, which is based on a ___ bit.

128
32

IPv4 is how many octets?

20

IPv6 is how many octets?

40

This IPv6 packet header is an 8-bit field equivalent to the IPv4 differentiated services (DS) field.

Traffic Class

This IPv6 header field suggests that all packets with the same flow label receive the same type of handling by routers.

Flow Label

This IPv6 header field indicates the .length of the data portion of the payload of the packet

Payload Length

This IPv6 header field is equivalent to the IPv6 protocol field. It indicates the data payload/application type that the packet is carrying.

Next Header

This IPv6 field replaces the IPv6 TTL field. The value is decremented by a value of 1 by each router that forwards the packet.

Hop Limit

An IPv6 packet may contain this header, which provides option network layer information.

Extension Header (EH)

Unlike IPv4 routers do no ___ routed IPv6 packets.

Fragment

Host on a remote network that does not share the same network address.

Remote Host

A host can ping itself with what IP address.

127.0.0.1

The command to display the host routing table on the

asd