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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Computer Literacy
Also known as digital literacy, includes having correct knowledge and understanding of computer and their uses.
Computer
Electronic device operating by control instructions stored in its memory that can accept data, process the data, and produce results.
Data
Collection of unprocessed items taht includes text, numbers, images, audio, and video.
Information
Conveys meaning and is useful to people.
Information processing cycle
Mix of input, process, output, and storage activites.
Hardware
Electric, electronic, mechanical compnets that a computer contains.
Input device
Hardware component that allows yuo to enter data and instructions into a computer.
Output device
Hardware component that conveys information to one or more people.
CPU
Interprets and executes instructions that operate the computer.
System Unit
case that acontains the electonric components of computer used to process data.
Memory
Electronic components that store instructions waiting to be execute and data needed by those instructions.
Storage/Storage device
Records and retrieves information from and to media storage.
Communications device
Hardware component that enables a computer to send and recieve data, instructions, and info to and from one or more computers.
Network
Connection of computers and devices connected together.
Resources
Hardware, software, data, information.
Internet
World wide collection of networks connecting people and devices to eachother.
Web or WWW
Contains billions of web pages.
Web Page
Contains text, graphic, animation, audio, or video.
Website
Collection of web pages.
Web 2.0
Social networking web site.
GUI
Interact with software using text or images.
Icon
Miniature image that represents a program.
Software
Series of related instructions, organized for common purposes.
System Software
Programs that control ioperations of computer and ites devices.
Application Software
Make users more productive and help them with tasks.
Operating System
Contains all activites among computer hardware devices.
Utility Program
Perform maintenance-type taks that usually are related to managing a computer.
Installing
Setting up software to work with the comupter.
Loading
Carry out instructions of a program - starting a program.
Programmer
Develops software or instructions for computers.
Convergence
Trend of computers and devices to overlap with newer technology.
Personal Computer
Computer that processes input, output, and storage on its own.
Desktop Computer
All devices of computer fit on or over desk or table.
Mobile Computer
Personal computer you can carry from place to place.
Notebook/laptop computer
Portable, personal comptuer designed to sit on a lap.
Tablet PC
Special ttype of notebook - itneract with by touching screen.
Server
controls access to hardware, software, and other resources on a network and provides centuralized storage for programs, data, and info.
Mainframe
Large, expensive, powerful computer that can handle hundres or thousands of connected users.
Supercomputer
Fastest, most powerful and expensive computer
Embedded Computer
Special purpose that functions as a component in a larger product.
Tower
Personal computer case that stands in an upright position.
Handheld
Computer designed to be mobile and held in a hand.