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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Blood flow through the heart

U can do it

Heart

Hollow organ


Pumps blood throughtout body

Layers of heart

Pericardium


Myocardium


Endocardium

4 chambers

R and l atrium top


R and l ventricles bottom

How many valves and what do they do

4 and prevent backflow

Arteries and veins do what

Arteries pump blood away from heart


Veins pump blood back towards heart

Blood vessels

Closed system for flow of blood


Types: arteries, arteries, capillaries, veins, ventricles

120/80

Top number: systolic- pressure during contraction


Bottom number: diastolic- pressure when resting

Anemia

blood disorder when capacity of the blood to transport oxygen is decressed


Capacity of blood diminishes

Anemia causes

Internal bleed, mineral deficiencies, decressed Rbc production, incerease in Rbc destruction by spleen

Anemia symptoms

Fatigue, chest pains, skin pallor , increased heart rate, difficulty breathing

Blood

Provides vital transportation for the body

4 components of blood

Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets plasma

Red blood cells

Erythrocyte


Bind to hemoglobin

White blood cells

Leukocyte


Immune system

Platelets

Thromocyte


Clotting elements

Plasma

Liquid

Heart attack

Myocardial in faration


Cornoary artery or a bunch of the Cornoary artery is blocked

Heart attack symptoms

Chest pains, crushing pressure behind, breastbone, nausea, vomiting, difficulty breathing, anxiety or fear

High blood pressure

Hypertension