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15 Cards in this Set

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Single circulatory system order

Pumps blood: heart, gas exchange system and DIRECTLY rest of the body.

Double circulatory system order

Pumps blood: heart, gas exchange organs and BACK TO HEART, rest of body

Human circulatory system made out of

Heart , blood , blood vessels

Why single celled organisms no have circulatory system

Single celled organisms do not need a circulatory system as they get all the nutrients they need by DIFFUSION through the cell membrane

Why double circulatory + efficient

Blood go faster and HIGHER PRESSURE/ higher blood pressure

Human circulatory system use

Bring oxygen and nutrients to the body

Blood use

Carry oxygen and nutrients

Blood vessels use

Carry blood around

3 blood vessels

Arteries, veins, capillaries

Artery

Blood from heart to body

Vein

Blood from body to heart

Capillaries

Blood through organs

Arteries characteristics

Large lining (thick walls)


Can stretch and recoil (flexible)


Can handle high pressure

Vein characteristics

Smaller lining.


Have valves (so no backflow)


Lower pressure.


How blood flows through veins.

Contracting muscles constrict (squeeze) the vein, so blood go up