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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
atrium
upper chamber which receives blood
ventricle
lower chamber pumps blood out of heart
pulmonary circulation
pathway of circulation between heart and lungs
systemic circulation
pathway of circulation between heart and rest of body except lungs
valves
flaps of connective tissue between atria & ventricles
aorta
blood vessel that carries blood on trip through entire body
3 blood vessels
arteries
capillaries
veins
arteries
large vessels that carry blood from from heart to tissues of body
capillaries
brings nutrients and oxygen to tissues and absorbs waste products from them
veins
returns blood to heart
red blood cells
transport oxygen
whit blood cells
"army" guard against infections
human respiratory system
to bring the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood, air and tissues
pharynx
serves as a passageway for air and food
trachea
from pharynx; windpipe
epiglottis
flap of tissue covers entrance to trachea when swallow
larynx
*top of trachea
two highly elastic folds --> vocal cords
bronchi
from larynx air passes through trachea into chest called bronchus; leads into lungs
alveoli
tiny air sacs at end of lungs; bunches in groups