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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

CS is A vast network of organs and vessels that is responsible for the flow of ____

Blood, nutrients, hormones, oxygen and other gases

Purpose of CS

Fight disease and maintain as stable internal environment - homeostasis

Connects all parts of an org in a way that allows individual cells to thrive and org to funtion as a unit

CS

Needs of cells transported by CS

Oxygen and glucose

Cs Remove waste materials from cells such as

Carbon dioxide


Urea

Major Components of CS

Pump (heart)


Network of tubed (arteries and veins)


Blood

Fluid that fills the CS

Blood

Transport blood to lungs

Pulmonary artery

Transport oxygenated blood to heart

Pulmonary veins

Main arteries from heart

Aortic arch and trunk

Carries blood to brain

Common carotid artery

Connect to kidneys

Renal vein and artery

Connects to intestine

Mesenteric veins

Accessory organs of CS

Lungs - o taken up and CO2 is released


Kidneys - wastes are removed


Small intestine - digestion


Large intestine - water absorption


4 chambers of heart

Left and right ventricle


L and R atrium

Which side the heart pump oxyg blood to the body

L

Side where heart pump deoxyg blood through lungs

R

The body's largest artery. Takes oxyg from the left ventricle to the body

Aorta

Carried deoxyg blood from the right ventricle to the lungs

Pulmonary artery

Blood carrying oxyg

Oxygenated

Recieves deoxyg blood from the body

Right atrium

Takes oxyg blood from the lungs to left atrium

Pulmonary vein

Pumps oxyg blood into aorta

Left ventricle

Pumps deoxyg blood into pulmomary artery

R VENTRICLE

Supply the heart muscle with its blood supply

Coronary vessels

Valve between left V and left a

Bicuspid valve

Valve between right A and right V

Tricuspid valve

Largest vein in the body , carries blood from the body back to heart

Vena cava

Circuit that carries blood to the lungs for gas exchange and returns it to the heart

Pulmonary circuit

Circuit that Supply blood to every org in the body

Systemic circuit

Measure of the force exerted by the blood on the wall of the arteries

Blood pressure

Result of the contraction of the ventricle

Systolic pressure

Pressure is during the ventricle relaxatikn

Diastolic pressure

Normal systolic and dystolic

110-140


70-90

If you mix one type with wrong one you get

Clumping

Universal donor


Universal acceptor

O


AB

Blood is made up of

RBC 45


WATER 50%


WBC


PLATELETS