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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Overall normal alveolar ventilation

41/m

Overall normal pulmonary capillary function blood flow

51/m

VA/QT ratio

4/5 or .8

Gravity cause blood to flow to

the bottom of the lung

West said Alveolar pressure is the ________ in zone 1 and ______ in zone 3

highest...lowest

Draw the west 3 zone

PA>Pa>Pv


Pa>PA>Pv


Pa>Pv>PA

Normal PAO2 and PACO2 values

100 mmHg...40 mmHg

Changing V/Q ratios alters

PAO2 and CO2 levels

Increasing the V/Q ratio

causes a raise in PAO2 and a fall in PACO2

Decreasing the V/Q ratio

causes a fall in PAO2 and a raise in PACO2

Mixed venous blood is found in the ________ artery

pulmonary

RQ= VCO2/VO2


Respiratory Rate= Predicted CO2 consumption rate/ Predicted O2 consumption rate

(200 mlCO2/min)/(250 mlO2/min)=0.8

Deadspace

is ventilation without perfusion

Shunt

is perfusion without ventilation

Deadspace ventilation

causes PE, Partial or complete obstruction of pulmonary artery or arterioles, Extrinsic pressure on pulmonary veins, destruction of pulmonary vessels, decreased cardiac output

Increase in shunted blood

causes COPD, Restrictive lung disease, Hypoventilation