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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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modal model of memory |
sensory memory: holds all incoming mem. for seconds or a fraction of a second STM: 5-7 items for 15-20 seconds LTM: can hold large amounts of info for years |
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Rehearsal |
repeating a stim. over and over, occurs at STM (one of control processes) selective attention also a control process |
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Encoding |
Process of storing numbers in LtM |
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sensory memory |
the brief retention of sensory stim. ex. persistence of vision: sparkler, perceptual tail |
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whole report method |
report 4.5/12 letters, report as many from the screen |
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partial report method |
cue a tone after letters, report 82% of that row |
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delayed partial report method |
shows that sensory memory decays, barely able to identify 1 letter, |
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proactive interference |
interference of previously learned info |
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retroactive interferenc |
new learning interferes with old learning |
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Digit span according to Miller |
7 + - 2 |
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ss |
s |
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Change detection Luck and Vogel |
4 items? |
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working memory: Baddely |
limited capacity system used to tmeporary storage and manipulation. |
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Phonological loop |
phonological store: limited capacity and articulatory rehearsal |
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visuospacial sketchpad |
holds visual and spacial info |
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central executive |
"traffic cop" of working mem. |
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phonological similarity effect |
represented by sound not image. confise similar lettes g,e |
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word length effect |
easier to remember short words |
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articulatory suppression |
talking to avoid rehearsal |
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visual imagery |
mental rotation |
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Della saa |
9 shaded squares w/o mistakes |
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preservation |
continue the same response even if its wrong |
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visual cortex involved in working mem. |
ss |
