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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Language used by health care professionals
Includes specialized terms, abbreviations, and symbols
_____ terms prevent confusion and error
Do not use when communicating with patients
Precise
Word root
Gives word its main meaning
All medical terms have at least one root
Refers to structure and function of body
Combining form
Word root plus ____
vowel
Combining vowel
Links word root to next word part
Usually an ____ but can be “a,” “e,” “i,” or “u”
o
What word part is “cardi”?
Word root
Combining form
Combining vowel
word root
Cardi
Word root meaning heart
Combining form
Cardi/o
Combining vowel
___
o
Suffix
Attaches to end of word roots and combining forms to add to or change meaning
All medical terms have ____
suffix
Which of the following suffixes means pain?
-cide
-ical
-algia
algia
Suffix -cide
To kill or destroy
Suffix -ical
Pertaining to
Suffix -algia
_____
pain
Prefix
Attaches to beginning of word roots and combining forms to add to or change meaning
Not all, but many medical terms have _____
prefix
In the word hypothyroidism, what word part is hypo?
Word root
Suffix
Prefix
prefix
C. prefix
Prefix hypo = less than or under
Word root thyroid = thyroid gland
Suffix -ism = _____
Hypothyroidism meaning
Condition created by less than normal levels of thyroid hormones
condition
Polyarthritis
Suffix -itis = inflammation
Word root arthr = joint
Prefix poly = many or much
Meaning
Inflammation of many _____
joints
Between the ribs
Suffix -al = pertaining to
Word root cost = rib
Prefix inter = between
Combine word parts to learn that patient is having pain between _____
ribs
vivere = vivio
adip= fat
lip=fat
steat-fat
life
artho= joint
axill/o = ____
armpit
biephar/o= eyelid
cardi/o = heart
cephal/o= +++++
head
cerebr/o
encephal/0
cerebrumm brain
cervic/o=neck
cholecyst/o=
gallbladder
col/o large intestine
cost/o ------
rib
enter/o = small intestine
esophag/o =
esophagus
gastr/o= stomach
hemo/hemato =
hepato= liver
blood
skull- crani/o
spinal ----- myle/o
cord