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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Define forcible entry.
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The act of gaining access to a structure through means other than an open window or door using applied techniques and available tools which aid in reducing unnecessary damage to the occupancy or compromising structural integrity
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What are 4 of the factors needed to take into consideration with forcible entry size-up?
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Type of construction, Available access to the doors, windows, or walls, Available tools, Time
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The efficiency of the FF's in forcing entrance to a building is dependent upon 3 major factors:
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Choosing the appropriate tools, Applying the proper techniques to structural components, Safety for all concerned
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Forcible entry tools can be divided into what 4 groups?
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Cutting, Prying and Spreading, Striking and Battering, Pushing and Pulling
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Forcible entry tools are powered by what 5 means?
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Hand, Electric, Pneumatic, Hydraulic, Gas
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What are some examples of hand powered cutting tools?
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Bolt cutter, Axe, Pry axe, Hack saw, Wood hand saw
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What are some examples of hand powered Hand Prying and Spreading tools?
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Halligan, Irons, Goose Neck Pry Bar, FF Combi Tool, House Keys, Shingle shovel
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What are some examples of hand powered Striking and Battering tools?
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Sledgehammer, Pick Head Axe, Hammer head pick, Flathead Axe
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What are some examples of hand powered Pushing and Pulling tools?
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Plaster hook, Pick pole, Jack-all, Come along
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Where are tools sent for maintenance?
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M.E.S.
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What are some examples of hydraulic forcible entry tools?
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Jaws/Spreaders, Cutter, Ram/Spreaders
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What are some examples of Power Tools (Gas/Electric/Air) tools?
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STIHL 360/361, STIHL 460RS, Rotary (Circular) Saw, Reciprocating Saw, Air Chisel, Halmatro lifting Bags
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When are equipment checks done?
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Prior to use, After use, Mondays, 1st day back from six
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What should you look for when checking chainsaws and cut-off saws?
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Any visible damage, Cleanliness of saw/filter, Leaking Fuel/Oil, Correct chain tension, Fuel/Oil level, Spare chains in blue pouch (1- 20" 460 carbide tipped, 1- 16" 360 chain)
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What grade of fuel is used in chainsaws?
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Mid-grade (89 octane) - however EFRS has switched to pre-mixed (such as Aspen or TruFuel)
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How do you clean chainsaw air filter?
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Wash with soap/water (unless paper filter), Use soft paint brush if needed (don't use tooth brush)
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What PPE should be used to operate chainsaw?
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Safety glasses, Visor, Boots, Helmet, Gloves, Hearing protection, Bunker pants (or chaps)
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How do you start a chainsaw on uneven ground (such as roof)?
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1. Ensure good footing 2. Engage chain break and full choke 3. Grip w/ left hand and lock right arm 4. Put handle between legs above knees 5. Grip starter cord and pull sharply 6. When saw burps, switch to 1/2 choke 7. Pull sharply on cord until saw starts
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How is starting a Cut-Off circular saw different from starting a chainsaw?
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Cut-Off saws are ground start only
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What are 4 common locks found?
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Mortise lock (may include deadbolt), Bored (cylindrical) lock (may have keyway or button lock), Rim lock (surface mounted on door edge), Padlock (can be "toe and heel locking)
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Where are key rings located on EFRS units?
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In a locked compartment (according to the Precis….)
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How many keys are there for Fire Dept Key Box?
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3 (2 for older designs, and 1 for newly installed 2006-2007 locks)
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What are the 4 common types of doors?
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Swinging, Sliding, Revolving, Overhead
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What are the 6 common types of windows?
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Awning, Factory Projected, Slider, Jalousie, Hinged/Casement, Single Hung
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What are 3 types of window locking mechanisms?
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Central deadbolt, Hinged locking, Shootbolt and Espagnolette locking
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What is the process called when forcing entry through a wall?
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Breaching (should be done only by experienced FF's with knowledge of building construction)
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What are the most common barrier to property and what is the best entry point?
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Fences - the gate is the best entry point
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What are some options available to deal with or protect against guard dogs?
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Water stream, Long tool, Police, Conservation officers, Animal control
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