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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Measure

The space between the two barlines.

Diaphragm

The muscle that helps you breathe.

Posture

The way you hold your body.


Can be good or bad.


For singing we have proper singning positions.


( posistion 1 and 2.)

Rythm

A pattern of long and short notes.


Rhythm does NOT have pitch to it.

Melody

The main party of the song, the part you can sing back. Don't confuse with the harmony.

Round

Two or more people singing the same thing at different times.

Time signature

The two numbers at the beginning of a peice of music saying how many beats in the measure and which notes get the beat.

Barline

A line that seperates music and has no value.

Unison

Two or more people singing/playing the same thing at the same time.


Scale

A series of notes in order from lowest to highest or highest to lowest.

Ascending

Means going up.


Something you could hear or see.

Descending

Means going down.


Something you could hear or see.

Interval

The space between two notes or pitches.


Could hear or see.

Repeat

Means " go back and do it again".

Dynamics

How loud or soft something is.


Have to do with volume( how loud or soft something is) Not pitch.

Piano

Means" soft"


Abrreviated p

Forte

Means loud


Abbreviated f

Mezzo Piano

Means "medium soft."


Medium-mezzo


Soft-piano


Abbreviated mp

Mezzo Forte

Means "medium loud."


Medium-mezzo


Loud-forte


Abbreviated mf

Fortissimo

Means "very loud"


issimo-very


Abbreviated ff

Pianissimo

Means "very soft"


issimo-very


Abbreviated pp

Dynamics in order

pp- pianissimo


p- piano


mp-mezzo piano


mf- mezzo forte


f- forte


ff-fortissimo


softest to highest

Note values

Whole note- 4 beats


Half note- 2 beats


Quarter note- 1 beat


Eighth note-1/2 beat


Sixteenth note-1/4

Dotted notes

A dot adds half the value of the note.


Dotted whole note-6


Dotted half note-3


Dotted Quarter note-1 1/2


Dotted Eighth note- 3/4


Dotted Sixteenth note-3/8