• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/45

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Health Disparities
Health disparities refer to gaps in the quality of health and health care across racial, ethnic, sexual orientation and socioeconomic groups
Plans for improving global health challenges in the 21st century are guided by:
United Nations Millennium Declaration
Which agency is a leading medical research center, and the federal focal point for medical research in the United States?
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
What did Dorothy Dix do?
• created the first generation of American mental asylums
• during the Civil War, she served as Superintendent of Army Nurses.
An assumption one can make while organizing a community
People should participate in making, adjusting, or controlling the major changes within their communities
What does a school nurse do?
Providing direct health care to students and staff, providing screening and referral for health conditions, and promoting health
Family Planning
the process of determining the preferred number and spacing of children in one's family and choosing the appropriate means to achieve this preference
A critical period in life healthwise, during which many health-related beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors are adopted and consolidated is (Think AGE)
adolescents and young adulthood
Important vaccinations for elders include? (Think what viruses are prevalent today)
TDAP, Influenza, Pneumonia, Shingles

MMR, Chicken Pox, Hepatitis A & B, Meningitis
The factors that limit access to healthcare in the United States are:
Health Insurance coverage / generosity of coverage / cost
Narcotics
drugs that reduce pain and numb the senses
Synesthesia
mixing of the senses
Binge Drinking
consuming five or more drinks on a single occasion for males and four or more drinks for females
4 elements that play a role in drug abuse prevention:
Public Policy, Education, Treatment, Law Enforcement
Where was DARE implemented?
school
Drug abuse
when one takes a prescription or nonprescription drug for a purpose other than that for which it is medically approved
Managed care
• Any arrangement for health care in which an organization acts as intermediate between the person seeking care and the physician.
• health plans “that integrate the financing and delivery of health care services to covered individuals by means of arrangements with selected providers to furnish comprehensive services to members
Population-based public health practice
• Incorporates interventions aimed at disease prevention and health promotion, specific protection, and a good share of case findings.
• Education based
• Health promotion
Deductible
The amount you have to pay out-of-pocket for expenses before the insurance company will cover the remaining costs.
Common features of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM):
provider panels, limited choice, gatekeeping, risk sharing, quality management and utilization review
Medically indigent
do not have health insurance (cant afford) but are not eligible for other health care coverage (make too much for Medicaid)
What are people with good mental health able to do? (very basic question)
function under adversity, adapt to changes around them and curb hate and guilt
Psychophysiological disorders associated with stress include what?
depression, hypertension, skin disorders
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that's triggered by a terrifying event. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event.
The main force that expedited deinstitutionalization was?
antipsychotic drugs, economics, idealism, legal considerations
Sanitation
hygienic means of promoting health through prevention of human contact with the hazards of wastes as well as the treatment and proper disposal of sewage wastewater
Nonpoint source pollution
All pollution that occurs through runoff, seepage, or falling of pollutants into water
The most desirable form of integrated waste management is:
Avoid, recycle, compost
Incineration
Combustion, light on fire, burn
Those at greatest risk of lead poisoning (Age population)
Children
Leading cause of unintentional injury deaths are due to what?
Car crashes
Falls affect what age population mostly?
elders
The single most important factor in intentional and unintentional injuries is?
Alcohol & drugs
In the United States, the groups more vulnerable to violence are?
• Men, Blacks, poor
• frustrated, hopeless, jobless, living in poverty, with low-self esteem
Litigation
seeking justice for injury through courts
Child neglect
Not paying attention, maltreatment
Carrying capacity
The maximum population size that can be supported by available resources in the environment
• Air water shelter, etc
In the service-producing industries, the areas with the highest incidence rate for nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses are:
Education and health services
Byssinosis
a lung disease caused by exposure to dusts from cotton processing, hemp and flax
The Millennium Development Goals include eight specific goals that include: end hunger and poverty, universal education, gender equality, child health, maternal health, combat HIV/AIDS, environmental sustainability and the last one is?
Developing a global partnership for development
Environmental Designs
process of addressing surrounding environmental parameters when devising plans, programs, policies, buildings, or products.
What season does youth employment peak?
summer
The risk factors for encountering violence at work usually does NOT include:
working in large groups of people
First U.S. state to pass a child labor law was who?
Massachusetts
Health insurance policy
The agreement between the individual applying for health insurance and the Carrier providing health insurance coverage. The Health Insurance Policy will specify what costs the applicant will be responsible for, what costs the carrier will be responsible for and what health insurance costs will be covered.