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425 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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的
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[de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and composed adjectives>;
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我的
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wǒde - my;
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高的
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gāode - high, tall;
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是的
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shìde - that's it, that's right;
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是...的
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shì...de - one who...
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他是说汉语的.
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Tā shì shuō Hànyǔde. - ]He is one who speaks Chinese.
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一
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[yī] one, a little;
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看一看
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kànyīkàn - have a (quick) look at
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一定
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yídìng - certain
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一些
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yìxiē - some
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一样
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yíyàng - same
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一点儿
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yìdiǎnr - a little
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第一
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dì-yī - first, primary
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是
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[shì] to be
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是不是?
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shìbushì? - is (it) or is (it) not?
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是否
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shìfǒu - whether or not
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不
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[bù] not
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不是
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bú shì - isn't
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了
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[le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action>
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你来了!
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Nǐ láile! - You have come!
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我累了!
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Wǒ lèile! - I've gotten tired!
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那好了!
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Nà hǎole! - That's OK (now)!
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我只请了一位客人.
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Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí wèi kèren. - I invited only one guest.
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人
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[rén] person;
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人类
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rénlèi - humankind
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有人吗?
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yǒu rén ma? - Is there anybody here?
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我
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[wǒ] I, me, my;
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在
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[zài] at
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现在
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xiànzài - now
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存在
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cúnzài - exist
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有
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[yǒu] have, there is;
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有的
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yǒude - some
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有没有?
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yǒuméiyǒu? - Is there or isn't there?
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他
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[tā] he, him, his
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这
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[zhè] this
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中
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[zhōng] middle, in
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大
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[dà] big
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多大?
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duōdà? - how large?
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大小
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dàxiǎo - size
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大家
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dàjiā - everybody
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大夫
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dàifu - doctor
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来
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[lái] come
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原来
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yuánlái - originally, as a matter of fact
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来年
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láinián - coming/next year(s)
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起来
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qǐlai - get up
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上
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[shàng] above, on, over, top
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国
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[guó] (=国家 guójiā) country, state, nation
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国家
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guójiā - country, state, nation
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个
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[gè] <general and non-specific classifier>
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个人
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gèrén - personal;
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个人主页
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gèrénzhùyè - personal homepage
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自个
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zìgě - oneself
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到
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[dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach
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说
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[shuō] explain, scold, refer to
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说话
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shuōhuà - speak, say
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游说
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yóushuō - persuade
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们
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[men] <pluralizing suffix for pronouns and nouns referring to persons>
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为
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[wèi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection
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认为
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rènwéi - think or believe that.
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以为
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yǐwéi - think or believe erroneously that...
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子
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[zǐ] child, son, [zi] (noun suffix);
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子女
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zǐnǚ - sons and daughters
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儿子
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érzi - son
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桌子
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zhuōzi - table
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和
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[hé] together, with, harmony, gentle
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你
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[nǐ], you your
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地
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[dì] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance
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出
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[chū] go out, come out, in direction
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出现
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chūxiàn - appear, emerge
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道
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[dào] way, path, channel, <classifier for rivers, topics, etc.>'
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知道
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zhīdao - know
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也
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[yě] also, as well
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也许
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yěxǔ - perhaps
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时
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[shí] period, season
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时候
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shíhou - time
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时间
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shíjiān - time
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小时
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xiǎoshí - hour
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年
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[nián] year
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今年
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jīnnián - his year
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明年
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míngnián - next year
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去年
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qùnián - last year
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中年
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zhōngnián - middle age
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得
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[de] <adverbial particle: verb + 得 + descripion>
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走得快
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zǒude kuài - walk quickly
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就
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[jiù] just, simply, right away;
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就要
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jiùyào - about to (do something)
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他就要去.
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Tā jiùyào qù. - He is about to leave
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这就是我!
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Zhè jiùshì wǒ! - This is simply me!;
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那
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[nà] that
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要
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[yào] want, will, shall, need, important
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主要
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zhǔyào - main, fundamental
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下
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[xià] below, under, (go) down
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以
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[yǐ] use, take, according to, because of
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可以
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kěyǐ - OK, may;
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所以
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suǒyǐ - so, therefore, as a result;
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以外
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yǐwài - beyond, except
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生
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[shēng] give birth, life
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先生
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xiānsheng - mister, gentleman, Sir
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会
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[huì] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party
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会儿
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huìr - moment
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自
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[zì] from, since
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自己
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zìjǐ - self
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自然
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zìrán - nature
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着
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[zhe] <verb particle marking a continuing progress/state>, [zháo] touch
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去
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[qù] go, leave, depart (opposite of 来 lái)
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之
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[zhī] <subordinator similar to 的 de>, it (in classical texts)
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过
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[guò]<verb particle/s.o. has had experience of doing something, it has happened at least once>, pass, cross, go by, exceed
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过马路
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guò mǎlù - cross the street
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我去过中国两次.
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wǒ qùguo Zhōngguó liǎng cì. - I have gone to China twice
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家
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[jiā] home, house, family
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国家
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guójiā - nation
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大家
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dàjiā - everybody
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家里
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jiālǐ - (at) home, (in the) family
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学
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[xué] study, learn
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学校
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xuéxiào - school
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学生
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xuésheng - student
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对
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[duì] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual
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对不起
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duìbuqǐ - excuse me
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可
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[kě] ~able, (=可以 kěyǐ) may, can
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可以
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kěyǐ - may, can
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可是
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kěshì - but, however
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可能
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kě'néng - possible, probable
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可口可乐
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kěkǒukělè - Coca Cola
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可爱
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kě'ài - loveable, cute
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她
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[tā] she, her
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里
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[lǐ] neighbourhood, in, inside,half kilometer
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哪里?
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nǎli? - where?;
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那里
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nàli - there
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这里
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zhèli - here
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后
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[hòu] queen, after, behind
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后天
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hòutiān - the day after tomorrow
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小
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[xiǎo] small
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大小
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dàxiǎo - size
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么
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[me/mo] (F麼,末) (interrogative suffix)
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什么?
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shénme? - what?
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没什么!
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méi shénme! - It doesn't matter!, Never mind!
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为什么?
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wèishénme? - why?
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怎么?
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zěnme? - how?
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心
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[xīn] heart
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小心
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xiǎoxīn - be careful
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心理
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xīnlǐ - psychology, mentality
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中心
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zhōngxīn - center
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多
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[duō] many, much, more
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多大
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duōdà - how large?
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多少
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duōshǎo - how many/much?
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天
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[tiān] sky, heaven, god, day
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天空
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tiānkōng - sky
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天气
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tiānqì - weather
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而
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而且 érqiě and, furthermore, 然而 rán'ér yet, even so
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而且
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érqiě - and, furthermore
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然而
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rán'ér - yet, even so
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能
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[néng] can, be able
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能够
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nénggòu - be capable of;
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可能
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kě'néng - maybe
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好
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[hǎo] good, good to..., easy to
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都
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[dōu] all
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然
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[rán] right, correct, so, like that
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忽然
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hūrán - suddenly
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当然
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dāngrán - of course
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虽然
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suīrán - although
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自然
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zìrán - nature
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没
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[méi] (=没有 méiyǒu) haven't, there isn't, [mò] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate
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日
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[rì] sun, (=日子 rìzi) day;
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日子
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rìzi - day;
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日光
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rìguāng - sunlight
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于
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[yú] in, at, for, to, from, by, than
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起
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[qǐ] rise, start; [qi] (when used as a verb complement)
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起来
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qǐlai - get up
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对不起
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duìbuqǐ - excuse me
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还
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[hái] still, yet
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发
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[fā] deliver, utter, express
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成
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[chéng] [chéng] (=成为 chéngwéi, =变成 biànchéng) become
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成为
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chéngwéi - become
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变成
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biànchéng - become
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成功
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chénggōng - succeed
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完成
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wánchéng - accomplish
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成语
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chéngyǔ - idiom
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事
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[shì] matter, affair, thing, event
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事情
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shìqing - situation
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只
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[zhǐ] only, just, merely, [zhǐ] <classifier implying "one of a pair", animals, vessels, utensils, etc.>
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一只猫
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yì zhǐ māo - a cat
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作
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[zuò] do, make
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工作
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gōngzuò - work
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作业
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zuòyè - homework
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当作
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dàngzuò - treat as, regard as
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当
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[dāng] serve as, [dàng] proper, right, equal,
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想
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[xiǎng] think, feel, consider, want
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看
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[kàn] see, look at, read, think, consider
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文
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[wén] language, literature
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文化
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wénhuà - culture
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中文
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zhōngwén - Chinese (written) language
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无
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[wú] without, nothingness, have not
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开
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[kāi] open
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开始
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kāishǐ - begin
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打开
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dǎkāi - open, unfold
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手
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[shǒu] hand, a person skilled in something
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挥手
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huīshǒu - wave
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拍手
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pāishǒu - clap
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握手
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wòshǒu - shake/clasp hands
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十
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[shí] ten
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用
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[yòng] use
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使用
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shǐyòng - use, apply
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好用
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hǎoyòng - useful
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主
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[zhǔ] lord, master, host, god
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主要
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zhǔyào - main, primary
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主页
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zhùyè - homepage
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主义
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zhǔyì - doctrine, -ism
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行
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[xíng] go, OK, [háng] line
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行动
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xíngdòng - action, operation
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银行
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yínháng - bank
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行业
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hángyè - profession
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方
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[fāng] side, square
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地方
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dìfang - place
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方面
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fāngmiàn - aspect
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又
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[yòu] again, both... and...
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如
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[rú] like, as, as if,
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如果
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rúguǒ - if
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如此
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rúcǐ - like this
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前
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[qián] in front, previous, ago, former
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前天
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qiántiān - the day before yesterday
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所
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[suǒ] place
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所以
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suǒyǐ - so, therefore
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厕所
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cèsuǒ - toilet
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所有
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suǒyǒu - all
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本
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[běn] basis, origin, edition, <classifier for books, periodicals, files, etc.>;
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日本
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Rìběn - Japan
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本人
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běnrén - I, me, myself
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见
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[jiàn] appear to be, meet with, call on; see
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看见
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kànjian - see
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听见
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tīngjiàn - hear
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意见
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yìjian - idea, view, opinion
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经
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[jīng] longitude, scripture, constant, regular
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经纪
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jīngjì - manage (a business)
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经验
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jīngyàn - experience
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已经
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yǐjing - already
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经过
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jīngguò - pass, go through
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经由
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jīngyóu - via, by way of
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经常
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jīngcháng - frequent, daily
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头
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[tóu] head, top, first, <classifier for livestock, garlic, etc.>
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头发
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tóufa - hair
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石头
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shítou - stone
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面
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[miàn] face, surface, wheat flour, <classifier for mirrors, flags, etc.>
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面条
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miàntiáo - noodle
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面包
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miànbāo - bread
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公
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[gōng] public, official
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公里
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gōnglǐ - kilometer
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公司
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gōngsī - company
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办公室
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bànggōngshì - office
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公共
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gōnggòng - public, communal
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李公
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Lǐgōng - (honorable) Mr Li
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公共汽车
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gōnggòngqìchē - public) bus
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同
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[tóng] same, with
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同志
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tóngzhì - comrade
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三
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[sān] three
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第三世界
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dì-sān shìjiè - 3rd World
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三月
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sānyuè - March
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已
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[yǐ] stop, cease, end
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已经
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yǐjīng - already
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老
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[lǎo] old, venerable, outdated
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老师
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lǎoshī - teacher
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老虎
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lǎohǔ - tiger;
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老张
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lǎo Zhāng - old Zhang = dear (friend) Mr Zhang
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从
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[cóng] from, through, join, follower, secondary
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动
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[dòng] move, change
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动物
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dòngwù - animal
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活动
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huódòng - activity
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两
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[liǎng] two (before classifier), 50 grams
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长
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[cháng] long, lasting, length, [zhǎng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder
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知
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[zhī] realize, sense, inform, tell,[zhì]
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知道
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zhīdao - know
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知识
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zhīshi - knowledge
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智力
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zhìlì - intellect
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智慧
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zhìhuì - wisdom
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智
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zhì - wit
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民
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[mín] (=人民 rénmín) people
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民主
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mǐnzhǔ - democracy
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样
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[yàng] appearance, shape, form, manner
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这样
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zhèyàng - like this
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怎么样
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zěnmeyàng - how? in what way?
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现
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[xiàn] show, appear, current;
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现在
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xiànzài - now
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现代
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xiàndài - modern
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发现
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fāxiàn - discover
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分
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[fēn] divide, fraction, minute, cent;
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百分之五
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bǎifēnzhīwǔ - = 5/100 = 5%
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将
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[jiāng] shall; [jiàng] general, a piece in Chinese chess
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将来
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jiānglái - future
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麻将
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májiàng - mahjongg
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外
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[wài] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones mother's/sisters/wife's side
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外孙
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wàisūn - daugthers son
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外国人
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wàiguórén - foreigner
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意外
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yìwài - unexpected
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但
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[dàn] (=但是 dànshì) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet
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但是
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dànshì - but, still, nevertheless
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身
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[shēn] life, incarnation, <classifier for suits of clothing>
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身体
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shēntǐ - body
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亲身
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qīnshēn - in person, personally
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些
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[xiē] some, <classifier for plural or indefinite/small amount>
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一些
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yìxiē - a number of, some
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这些人
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zhèxiē rén - these people
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与
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[yǔ] give, offer, help, support, and
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高
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[gāo] high, tall, loud
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提高
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tígāo - improve
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高兴
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gāoxìng - happy
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高见
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gāojiàn - <polite> your opinion/idea
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意
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[yì] (=意思 yìsi, =意义 yìyì) meaning, idea
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意思
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yìsi - meaning, idea
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意义
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yìyì - meaning, idea
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愿意
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yuànyi - wish, desire
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意图
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yìtú - intention
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意见
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yìjian - opinion
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意大利
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Yìdàlì - Italy
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进
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[jìn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit
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进步
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jìnbù - progress
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把
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[bǎ] grasp, hold, handle, <classifier for things with handles, handfuls, chairs, etc.>
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把子
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bàzi - handle
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把儿
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bàr - handle
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法
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[fǎ] (=法律 fǎlǜ) law, (=办法 bànfǎ) method;
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法律
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fǎlǜ - law,
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办法
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bànfǎ - method;
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法国
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Fǎguó - France
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此
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[cǐ] this
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如此
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rúcǐ - like this;
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此地
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cǐdì - here, at this place
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这样
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zhèyàng - like this;
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这里
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zhèlǐ - here, at this place
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实
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[shí] solid, true, real
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事实
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shìshí - fact
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实际上
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shíjìshang - actually
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实在
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shízài - really
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回
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[huí] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, <classifier for chapters, times, etc.>
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回来
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huílái - come back;
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回去
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huíqù - go back
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回答
|
huídá - answer
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二
|
[èr] two
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二月
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èryuè - February
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理
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[lǐ] principle;
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管理
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guǎnlǐ - manage
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理论
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lǐlùn - theory
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心理
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xīnlǐ - psychology, mentality
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美
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[měi] beautiful, good, virtue
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美丽
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meilì - beautiful
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美德
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měidé - virtue
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美元
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měiyuán - US$
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美家
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měijiā - artist
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点
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[diǎn] a drop (of liquid), <classifier for small amounts>, dot, decimal point, a little, a bit, appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink
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一点儿
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yìdiǎnr - a little
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点头
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diǎntóu - nod one's head
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月
|
[yuè] month
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月亮
|
yuèliang - moon
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月球
|
yuèqiú - moon
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明
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[míng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year)
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明白
|
míngbai - clear, understand
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明天
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míngtiān - tomorrow
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其
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[qí] its, that, such, they, them, [jī] anniversary
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其他
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qítā - other
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尤其
|
yóuqí - especially
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种
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[zhǒng] kind, sort, breed, race, [zhòng] to plant, cultivate
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声
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[shēng] voice, declaration, <classifier for sounds>
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声音
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shēngyīn - sound
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声名
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shēngmíng - reputation, fame
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全
|
[quán] whole, entire, total, complete
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完全
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wánquán - completely
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安全
|
ānquán - safety
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工
|
[gōng] (=工作 gōngzuò) work, job
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工人
|
gōngrén - worker
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己
|
[jǐ] (=自己 zìjǐ) self
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自己
|
zìjǐ - self
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话
|
[huà] speech, word, language, dialect, [r] (noun suffix)
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说话
|
shuōhuà- talk, speak
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儿
|
[ér] child, [r] (noun suffix)
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这儿
|
zhèr - here
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女儿
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nǚ'ér - daughter
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那儿
|
nàr - there
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者
|
[zhě] one who..
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作者
|
zuòzhě - author
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和平主义者
|
hépíngzhǔyìzhě - pacifist
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向者
|
xiàngzhě - formerly, once upon a time
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向
|
[xiàng] take somebody's part, to, towards, all alon
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情
|
[qíng] sensibility
|
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感情
|
gǎnqíng - feeling, emotion
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|
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爱情
|
àiqíng - love
|
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部
|
[bù] (=部分 bùfen) part, section, unit,<classifier for film, large books, machines, etc.>
|
|
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部队
|
bùduì - troops, army
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西部
|
xībù - western part
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全部
|
quánbù - entire
|
|
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部分
|
bùfen - part, section, unit
|
|
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正
|
[zhèng] right, straight, upright, correct, [zhēng]
|
|
|
正月
|
zhēngyuè - month
|
|
|
新正
|
xīnzhēng - the 1st month of lunar year
|
|
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名
|
[míng] (=名字 míngzi) name, personal name, reputation, famous, <classifier for persons with professional/prominent social identities>
|
|
|
著名
|
zhùmíng - famous
|
|
|
名词
|
míngcí - noun
|
|
|
名字
|
míngzi - name
|
|
|
定
|
[dìng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe
|
|
|
决定
|
juédìng - decide
|
|
|
一定
|
yídìng - definite
|
|
|
女
|
[nǚ] female
|
|
|
女人
|
nǚrén - woman
|
|
|
妇女
|
fùnǚ - woman
|
|
|
问
|
[wèn] ask, examine
|
|
|
问题
|
wèntí - question, problem
|
|
|
访问
|
fǎngwèn - visit
|
|
|
力
|
[lì] energy, vitality
|
|
|
力量
|
lìliang - strength, force
|
|
|
活力
|
nénglì - vitality
|
|
|
机
|
[jī] machine
|
|
|
机器
|
jīqi - machine
|
|
|
收音机
|
shōuyīnjī - radio
|
|
|
飞机
|
fēijī - aircraft
|
|
|
计算机
|
jìsuànjī - computer
|
|
|
给
|
[gěi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of
|
|
|
等
|
[děng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc.
|
|
|
几
|
[jī] small table, [jǐ] how many?, a few, (used in numerals)
|
|
|
几乎
|
jīhū - almost
|
|
|
很
|
[hěn] very, quite
|
|
|
很好
|
hěnhǎo - very good
|
|
|
很不错!
|
hěn búcuò! - not bad at all!
|
|
|
业
|
[yè] line of business, trade, occupation, profession, course of study, engage in
|
|
|
商业
|
shāngyè - commerce
|
|
|
工业
|
gōngyè - industry
|
|
|
作业
|
zuòyè - homework
|
|
|
最
|
[zuì] most, marking for superlative
|
|
|
最近
|
zuìjìn - recently/soon
|
|
|
最喜欢
|
zuì xǐhuan - favorite
|
